Multipath Propagation - Multipath Propagation in Wired Media

Multipath Propagation in Wired Media

Multipath propagation may also happen in wired media, especially in cases in which impedance mismatches cause signal reflections. A well-known example is power line communication.

High-speed power line communication systems usually employ multi-carrier modulations (such as OFDM or Wavelet OFDM) to avoid the intersymbol interference that multipath propagation would cause.

The ITU-T G.hn standard provides a way to create a high-speed (up to 1 Gigabit/s) local area network using existing home wiring (power lines, phone lines and coaxial cables). G.hn uses OFDM with a cyclic prefix to avoid ISI. Because multipath propagation behaves differently in each kind of wire, G.hn uses different OFDM parameters (OFDM symbol duration, Guard Interval duration) for each media.

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