Awards and Recognitions
- This article incorporates information from the equivalent article on the Russian Wikipedia.
Rostropovich received about 50 awards during his life, including:
- Russian Federation and USSR
- Order of Merit for the Fatherland;
- 1st class (24 February 2007) - for outstanding contribution to world music and many years of creative activity
- 2nd class (25 March 1997) - for services to the state and the great personal contribution to the world of music
- Medal Defender of a Free Russia (2 February 1993) - for their courage and dedication shown during the defence of democracy and constitutional order of 19–21 August 1991
- Jubilee Medal "60 Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945"
- Medal "For Valiant Labor. To commemorate the 100th anniversary of the birth of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin"
- Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
- Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945"
- Medal "For development of virgin lands"
- Medal "In Commemoration of the 800th Anniversary of Moscow"
- People's Artist of the USSR
- People's Artist of the RSFSR (1964)
- Honoured Artist of the RSFSR (1955)
- State Prize of the Russian Federation (1995)
- Lenin Prize (1964)
- Stalin Prize (1951)
- Foreign
- Austrian Cross of Honour for Science and Art, 1st class (2001)
- Heydar Aliyev Order (Azerbaijan, 2007)
- Order "Independence" (Azerbaijan, 3 March 2002)
- Order of "Glory" (Azerbaijan, 1998)
- Order de Mayo (Argentina, 1991)
- Order of Freedom (Argentina, 1994)
- Commander of the Order of the Liberator General San Martín
- Grand Cordon of the Order of Leopold (Belgium, 1989)
- Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Hungary (2003)
- Order of Francisco de Miranda (Venezuela, 1979)
- Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (2001)
- Commander of the Order of the Phoenix (Greece)
- Commander of the Order of the Dannebrog (Denmark, 1983)
- Order of Isabella the Catholic (Spain, 1985)
- Commander of the Order of Charles III (Spain, 2004)
- Grand Officer of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic (31 August 1984)
- Grand Officer of the National Order of the Cedar (Lebanon, 1997)
- Grand Officer of the Order of the Lithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas (Lithuania, 24 November 1995)
- January 13 Commemorative Medal (Lithuania, 10 June 1992)
- Commander of the Order of Merit of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg (1999; previously Knight, 1982)
- Commander of the Order of Adolphe of Nassau (Luxembourg, 1991)
- Commander of the Order of Saint-Charles (Monaco, 1989)
- Commander of the Order of Cultural Merit (Monaco, November 1999)
- Order of the Dutch Lion (Netherlands, 1989)
- Commander of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland (1997)
- Order of Saint James of the Sword (Portugal)
- Order "For merits in the sphere of culture" (Romania, 2004)
- Presidential Medal of Freedom (USA, 1987)
- Honorable Order of the "Diamond Star" (Taiwan, 1977)
- Chevalier of the Order of the Lion of Finland
- Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour (France, 1998; previously Commander, 1987, and Officer, 1981)
- Order of Arts and Letters (France, 1975)
- Order of Arts and Letters (Sweden) (1984)
- National Order "For Merit" (Ecuador, 1993)
- Order of the Rising Sun, Gold and Silver Star (2nd class) (Japan, 2003)
- Citizen of Honor of Orenburg, Russia (1993)
- Sharaf Order (Order of Honor) of the Republic of Azerbaijan
- Honorary KBE from Queen Elizabeth II in 1987
- Other awards
- Grammy Award for Best Chamber Music Performance (1984)
- Mstislav Rostropovich & Rudolf Serkin for Brahms: Sonata for Cello and Piano in E Minor, Op. 38 and Sonata in F, Op. 99
- Polar Music Prize, 1995
- Gold Medal of the Royal Philharmonic Society (1970)
- Ernst von Siemens Music Prize 1976
- Sonning Award (1981; Denmark)
- Prince of Asturias Award, 1997 (jointly with Yehudi Menuhin)
- Citizen of honor of Vilnius, Lithuania (2000)
- Konex Decoration granted by de Konex Foundation of Argentina in 2002.
- Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands awarded him the rare Medal for Art and Science (Dutch: "Eremedaille voor Kunst en Wetenschap") of the House-Order of Orange.
- Laurea ad honorem at the University of Bologna in Political Science, 2006.
- Sanford Medal (Yale University)
- Honorary Membership of the Royal Academy of Music, London.
- Gold UNESCO Mozart Medal (2007)
Read more about this topic: Mstislav Rostropovich
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