Mataram Sultanate
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Kutai |
4th century |
Tarumanagara |
358–669 |
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Sunda Kingdom |
669–1579 |
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752–1045 |
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1222–1292 |
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1293–1500 |
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1267–1521 |
Ternate Sultanate |
1257– |
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1400–1511 |
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1445–1677 |
Demak Sultanate |
1475–1548 |
Aceh Sultanate |
1496–1903 |
Pagaruyung Kingdom |
1500–1825 |
Banten Sultanate |
1526–1813 |
Mataram Sultanate |
1500s–1700s |
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European colonisation |
Portuguese |
1512–1850 |
Dutch East India Co. |
1602–1800 |
Dutch East Indies |
1800–1942 |
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Emergence of Indonesia |
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1908–1942 |
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1942–1945 |
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1945–1950 |
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1950–1957 |
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1957–1965 |
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1965–1966 |
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1966–1998 |
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1998– |
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The Sultanate of Mataram /məˈtɑrəm/ was the last major independent Javanese empire on Java before the island was colonized by the Dutch. It was the dominant political force in interior Central Java from the late 16th century until the beginning of the 18th century.