Expenditures
The Marshall Plan aid was divided amongst the participant states on a roughly per capita basis. A larger amount was given to the major industrial powers, as the prevailing opinion was that their resuscitation was essential for general European revival. Somewhat more aid per capita was also directed towards the Allied nations, with less for those that had been part of the Axis or remained neutral. The table below shows Marshall Plan aid by country and year (in millions of dollars) from The Marshall Plan Fifty Years Later. There is no clear consensus on exact amounts, as different scholars differ on exactly what elements of American aid during this period were part of the Marshall Plan.
Country | 1948/49 ($ millions) |
1949/50 ($ millions) |
1950/51 ($ millions) |
Cumulative ($ millions) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Austria | 232 | 166 | 70 | 468 |
Belgium and Luxembourg | 195 | 222 | 360 | 777 |
Denmark | 103 | 87 | 195 | 385 |
France | 1085 | 691 | 520 | 2296 |
Germany | 510 | 438 | 500 | 1448 |
Greece | 175 | 156 | 45 | 376 |
Iceland | 6 | 22 | 15 | 43 |
Ireland | 88 | 45 | 0 | 133 |
Italy and Trieste | 594 | 405 | 205 | 1204 |
Netherlands | 471 | 302 | 355 | 1128 |
Norway | 82 | 90 | 200 | 372 |
Portugal | 0 | 0 | 70 | 70 |
Sweden | 39 | 48 | 260 | 347 |
Switzerland | 0 | 0 | 250 | 250 |
Turkey | 28 | 59 | 50 | 137 |
United Kingdom | 1316 | 921 | 1060 | 3297 |
Totals | 4,924 | 3,652 | 4,155 | 12,731 |
Read more about this topic: Marshall Plan
Related Subjects
Related Phrases
Related Words