- Le jardin des chimères (1921)
- Alexis ou le traité du vain combat (1929) - translated Alexis (by Walter Kaiser), ISBN 0-374-51906-4
- La nouvelle Eurydice (1931)
- Pindare (1932)
- Denier du rêve (1934, revised 1958–59) - translated A Coin in Nine Hands (by Dori Katz), ISBN 0-552-99120-1
- La mort conduit l'attelage (1934)
- Feux (prose poem, 1936) - translated Fires (by Dori Katz), ISBN 0-374-51748-7
- Nouvelles orientales (short stories, 1938) – translated Oriental Tales, ISBN 1-85290-018-0 (includes "Comment Wang-Fô fut sauvé", first published 1936, filmed by René Laloux)
- Les songes et les sorts (1938)
- Le coup de grâce (1939) - translated Coup de Grace (by Grace Frick), ISBN 0-374-51631-6
- Mémoires d'Hadrien (1951) - translated Memoirs of Hadrian (by Grace Frick), ISBN 0-14-018194-6
- Électre ou la chute des masques (1954)
- Les charités d'Alcippe (1956)
- Constantin Cavafy (1958)
- Sous bénéfice d'inventaire (1962)
- Fleuve profond, sombre rivière: les negros spirituals (1964)
- L'Œuvre au noir (novel, 1968, Prix Femina 1968) – translated The Abyss, aka Zeno of Bruges (by Grace Frick - 1976)
- Yes, Peut-être, Shaga (1969)
- Théâtre, 1971
- Souvenirs pieux (1974) - translated Dear Departed: A Memoir (by Maria Louise Ascher), ISBN 0-374-52367-3
- Archives du Nord (1977) - translated How Many Years: A Memoir (by Maria Louise Ascher)
- Le labyrinthe du monde (1974–84)
- Mishima ou la vision du vide (essay, 1980) - translated Mishima: A Vision of the Void, ISBN 0-226-96532-5
- Anna, soror… (1981)
- Comme l'eau qui coule (1982) translated "Dreams and destinies" and "Two lives and a dream". Includes "Anna, Soror...", "An Obscure Man" and "A lovely morning"
- Le temps, ce grand sculpteur (1984) - translated That Mighty Sculptor, Time (by Walter Kaiser), essays, ISBN 0-85628-159-X
- Dark Brain of Piranesi: and Other Essays (1984)
- "La Couronne et la Lyre" (The Crown and the Lyre), by Χατζηνικολής editions (1986)
- Quoi? L'Éternité (1988)
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