Demographics
Population | ||
---|---|---|
Year | Pop. | ±% |
1801 | 2,022 | — |
1811 | 2,690 | +33.0% |
1821 | 3,074 | +14.3% |
1831 | 3,991 | +29.8% |
1841 | 5,416 | +35.7% |
1851 | 5,646 | +4.2% |
1861 | 14,749 | +161.2% |
1871 | 23,852 | +61.7% |
1881 | 32,955 | +38.2% |
1891 | 67,674 | +105.4% |
1901 | 105,613 | +56.1% |
1911 | 164,833 | +56.1% |
1921 | 202,448 | +22.8% |
1931 | 248,656 | +22.8% |
1941 | 277,842 | +11.7% |
1951 | 310,457 | +11.7% |
1961 | 294,804 | −5.0% |
1971 | 280,009 | −5.0% |
1981 | 251,249 | −10.3% |
1991 | 248,569 | −1.1% |
2001 | 263,463 | +6.0% |
Source: A Vision of Britain through time |
In 1801, the civil parishes that form the modern borough had a total population of 2,022. This rose slowly throughout the 19th century, as the district became built up; reaching 5,646 in the middle of the century. When the railways arrived the rate of population growth increased. The population peaked in the 1960s, when industry began to relocate from London.
In the 2001 Census, the borough had a population of 263,464 – of whom 127,806 were male, and 135,658 female. Of those stating a choice, 47.71% described themselves as Christian, 17.71% as Hindu, 12.26% as Muslim and 10% as having no religion. Of the population, 39.96% were in full-time employment and 7.86% in part-time employment – compared to a London average of 42.64% and 8.62%, respectively. Residents were predominantly owner-occupiers, with 23.17% owning their house outright, and a further 31.33% owning with a mortgage. 10.59% were in local authority housing, with a further 13.29% renting from a housing association, or other registered social landlord.
Read more about this topic: London Borough Of Brent