Criticism
Though there are many reasons to prefer local food (for example freshness), the use of food miles as a strict purchasing metric has been criticized. For example, the carbon footprint of foods depends on much more than the distance travelled, including energy inputs of production. One study found that only 11% of food-related greenhouse gas emissions came from transport (and only 4% from delivery from producer to retailer), whereas 83% of GHG emissions came from food production. Animal products such as meat and dairy foods take considerably more energy to produce, meaning a vegetarian diet has a much lower carbon footprint, regardless of food miles. Fair trade advocates point out that the livelihoods of poor farmers can be greatly improved by giving them a global market which includes distant developed countries.
Further information: Food milesRead more about this topic: Local Food
Famous quotes containing the word criticism:
“Unless criticism refuses to take itself quite so seriously or at least to permit its readers not to, it will inevitably continue to reflect the finicky canons of the genteel tradition and the depressing pieties of the Culture Religion of Modernism.”
—Leslie Fiedler (b. 1917)
“...I wasn’t at all prepared for the avalanche of criticism that overwhelmed me. You would have thought I had murdered someone, and perhaps I had, but only to give her successor a chance to live. It was a very sad business indeed to be made to feel that my success depended solely, or at least in large part, on a head of hair.”
—Mary Pickford (1893–1979)
“The aim of all commentary on art now should be to make works of art—and, by analogy, our own experience—more, rather than less, real to us. The function of criticism should be to show how it is what it is, even that it is what it is, rather than to show what it means.”
—Susan Sontag (b. 1933)