Locomotive Data
LNER Number (Intermediate Number) |
British Railways Number | Doncaster Works number | Original Name (Rename(s)) | Entered Service | Withdrawn |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2509 | 60014 | 1818 | Silver Link | 01935-09-077 September 1935 | 01962-12-2929 December 1962 |
2510 | 60015 | 1819 | Quicksilver | 01935-09-2121 September 1935 | 01963-04-2525 April 1963 |
2511 | 60016 | 1821 | Silver King | 01935-11-055 November 1935 | 01965-03-1919 March 1965 |
2512 | 60017 | 1823 | Silver Fox | 01935-12-1818 December 1935 | 01963-10-2020 October 1963 |
4482 | 60023 | 1847 | Golden Eagle | 01936-12-2222 December 1936 | 01964-10-3030 October 1964 |
4483 (585) |
60024 | 1848 | Kingfisher | 01936-12-2626 December 1936 | 01966-09-055 September 1966 |
4484 (586) |
60025 | 1849 | Falcon | 01937-01-2323 January 1937 | 01963-10-2020 October 1963 |
4485 (587) |
60026 | 1850 | Kestrel (Miles Beevor from November 1947) |
01937-03-2020 March 1937 | 01965-12-2121 December 1965 |
4486 (588) |
60027 | 1851 | Merlin | 01937-03-1313 March 1937 | 01965-09-033 September 1965 |
4487 | 60028 | 1852 | Sea Eagle (Walter K. Whigham from October 1947) |
01937-03-2020 March 1937 | 01962-12-2929 December 1962 |
4488 | 60009 | 1853 | Union of South Africa | 01937-06-2929 June 1937 | 01966-06-011 June 1966 |
4489 | 60010 | 1854 | Dominion of Canada | 01937-05-044 May 1937 | 01965-05-2929 May 1965 |
4490 | 60011 | 1855 | Empire of India | 01937-06-2525 June 1937 | 01964-05-1111 May 1964 |
4491 | 60012 | 1856 | Commonwealth of Australia | 01937-06-2222 June 1937 | 01964-08-2020 August 1964 |
4492 | 60013 | 1857 | Dominion of New Zealand | 01937-06-2727 June 1937 | 01963-04-1818 April 1963 |
4493 | 60029 | 1858 | Woodcock | 01937-07-2626 July 1937 | 01963-10-2020 October 1963 |
4494 | 60003 | 1859 | Osprey (Andrew K. McCosh from October 1942) |
01937-08-1212 August 1937 | 01962-12-2929 December 1962 |
4495 | 60030 | 1860 | Great Snipe (I) (Golden Fleece from September 1937) |
01937-08-3030 August 1937 | 01962-12-2929 December 1962 |
4496 | 60008 | 1861 | Golden Shuttle (Dwight D. Eisenhower from September 1945) |
01937-09-044 September 1937 | 01963-07-2020 July 1963 |
4497 | 60031 | 1862 | Golden Plover | 01937-10-022 October 1937 | 01965-10-2929 October 1965 |
4498 | 60007 | 1863 | Sir Nigel Gresley | 01937-10-3030 October 1937 | 01966-02-011 February 1966 |
4462 | 60004 | 1864 | Great Snipe (II) (William Whitelaw from July 1941) |
01937-12-1010 December 1937 | 01966-07-1717 July 1966 |
4463 | 60018 | 1865 | Sparrow Hawk | 01937-11-2727 November 1937 | 01963-06-1919 June 1963 |
4464 | 60019 | 1866 | Bittern | 01937-12-1818 December 1937 | 01966-09-055 September 1966 |
4465 | 60020 | 1867 | Guillemot | 01938-01-088 January 1938 | 01964-03-2020 March 1964 |
4466 (605) |
60006 | 1868 | Herring Gull (Sir Ralph Wedgwood (II) from January 1944) |
01938-01-2626 January 1938 | 01965-09-033 September 1965 |
4467 | 60021 | 1869 | Wild Swan | 01938-02-1919 February 1938 | 01963-10-2020 October 1963 |
4468 | 60022 | 1870 | Mallard | 01938-03-033 March 1938 | 01963-04-2525 April 1963 |
4469 | — | 1871 | Gadwall (Sir Ralph Wedgwood (I) from March 1939) |
01938-08-3030 August 1938 | 01942-06-066 June 1942 |
4499 | 60002 | 1872 | Pochard (Sir Murrough Wilson from April 1939) |
01938-04-1212 April 1938 | 01964-05-044 May 1964 |
4500 | 60001 | 1873 | Garganey (Sir Ronald Matthews from March 1939) |
01938-04-2626 April 1938 | 01964-10-1212 October 1964 |
4900 | 60032 | 1874 | Gannet | 01938-05-1717 May 1938 | 01963-10-2020 October 1963 |
4901 | 60005 | 1875 | Capercaillie (Charles H. Newton from September 1942) (Sir Charles Newton from June 1943) |
01938-06-088 June 1938 | 01964-03-1212 March 1964 |
4902 | 60033 | 1876 | Seagull | 01938-06-2828 June 1938 | 01963-12-2929 December 1963 |
4903 | 60034 | 1877 | Peregrine (Lord Faringdon from March 1948) |
01938-07-011 July 1938 | 01966-08-2424 August 1966 |
The first four locomotives included the word 'silver' in their names because they were intended to haul the 'Silver Jubilee' train. No 2512 Silver Fox of this batch carried a stainless-steel fox near the centre of the streamline casing on each side, made by the Sheffield steelmakers Samuel Fox and Company. The next batch of A4s were named after birds, particularly those that were fast flyers, Gresley being a keen bird-watcher. Five (4488–92) were named after British Empire countries to haul the new Anglo-Scottish 'Coronation' train; and two (4495/6), intended to haul the new 'West Riding Limited', received names connected to the wool trade: Golden Fleece and Golden Shuttle.
A4 No.4498 was the hundredth Gresley Pacific to be built and someone had the idea of naming it after the designer himself. This started a rash of renamings of other A4s, usually of directors of the LNER and many of the more obscure bird names (and a few of the better ones: Kestrel, Osprey for example) were exchanged for somewhat less inspiring names.
One locomotive was withdrawn after being damaged beyond repair in a German bombing raid on York on 29 April 1942 during World War II - No.4469 Sir Ralph Wedgwood, which at the time had been overhauled and was based at Gateshead. It was running local trains to run it in, and was stabled in York North Shed (now the National Railway Museum) where it suffered a direct hit. However, its tender survived and was later coupled to a Thompson A2/1.
The first five withdrawals, in December 1963, were 60014 Silver Link, 60028 Walter K. Whigham, 60003 Andrew K. McCosh, 60030 Golden Fleece and 60033 Seagull. The rest of the class was withdrawn between 1963 and 1966. The last six in service were: 60004 William Whitelaw, 60007 Sir Nigel Gresley, 60009 Union Of South Africa, 60019 Bittern, 60024 Kingfisher and 60034 Lord Faringdon. 60019 and 60024 were the last to be withdrawn, in September 1966.
Read more about this topic: LNER Class A4
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