List of Trees of Britain and Ireland - Endemic Species

Endemic Species

An endemic species is a plant only native to a certain area. Outside this area, unless spread naturally it is considered non-native, usually as a result of cultivation. Britain and Ireland have few endemic trees, most being micro-species of Whitebeam. But there are some interesting endemic trees nevertheless.


  • Plot’s Elm – English Midlands only.
  • Apomictic Whitebeams endemic to the British Isles:
    • Sorbus arranensis – Isle of Arran only.
    • Arran Service Tree – Isle of Arran only.
    • Sorbus pseudomeinichii - Isle of Arran only.
    • Lancaster Whitebeam - Lancaster only.
    • English Whitebeam - Great Britain and Ireland only.
    • Bristol Whitebeam - Avon Gorge only.
    • Devon Whitebeam – Devon, Somerset, Cornwall and Ireland only.
    • Ley’s Whitebeam – Brecon Beacons only.
    • Lesser Whitebeam – Brecon Beacons only.
    • Sorbus leptophylla – endemic to UK
    • Sorbus wilmottiana – endemic to UK
    • Bloody Whitebeam – Exmoor only.
    • Sorbus subcuneata – coastal North Devon and Western Somerset only.
    • Cheddar Whitebeam – Cheddar Gorge only.
    • “No Parking” Whitebeam – North Devon only.
    • Llangollen Whitebeam – Llangollen only.
    • Irish Whitebeam – Ireland only.
    • Leigh Woods Whitebeam, Leigh Woods only.


Read more about this topic:  List Of Trees Of Britain And Ireland

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