C
- Cai, T. Tony
- Caird, James
- Caldwell, John
- Cam, Lucien Le (1924–2000)
- Campion, Harry
- Candès, Emmanuel
- Carver, Harry C.
- Castles, Ian
- Chakrabarti, M. C.
- Chalmers, George (1742–1825)
- John M. Chambers
- Champernowne, D. G. (1912–2000)
- Charles, Enid (1894–1972)
- Charlier, Carl (1862–1934)
- Chebyshev, Pafnuty (1821–1894)
- Chen, Louis Hsiao Yun
- Chernoff, Herman (1923–)
- Chervonenkis, Alexey (1938–)
- Chow, Yuan-Shih
- Chuprov, Alexander Alexandrovich (1874–1926)
- Chuprov, Alexander Ivanovich (1841–1908)
- Clark, Colin (1905–1989)
- Clarke, Richard W. B. (1910–1975)
- Clayton, David
- Coale, Ansley J.
- Coats, Robert H. (1874–1960)
- Cochran, William Gemmell (1909–1980)
- Cockfield, Arthur
- Coghlan, Timothy Augustine (1856–1926)
- Cohen, Jacob
- Cohen, Joel E.
- Coifman, Ronald
- Coleman, David
- Cook, Len (1949–)
- Cordeiro, Gauss Moutinho (1952–)
- Cornfield, Jerome
- Courtney, Leonard
- Cover, Thomas M.
- Cox, David (1924–)
- Cox, Gertrude Mary (1900–1978)
- Cox, Richard Threlkeld (1898–1991)
- Cramér, Harald (Sweden, 1893–1985)
- Crome, August Friedrich Wilhelm
- Crosby, James
- Cudmore, Sedley
- Cunliffe, Stella
- Czekanowski, Jan
Read more about this topic: List Of Statisticians