List of Scots - Explorers

Explorers

  • Albert Armitage
  • John Arthur
  • William Balfour Baikie (1824–1864), Africa, surgeon and naturalist on the 1854 Niger expedition
  • Peter Belches
  • Alexander Berry
  • Henry Robertson Bowers
  • James Bruce (1730–1794), traveller and travel writer
  • William S. Bruce (1867–1921) Antarctica, first to widely explore the Weddell Sea
  • David Buchan
  • Colin Campbell (1686–1757), co-founder of the Swedish East India Company
  • David Douglas (1799–1834), explorer, botanist, introduced about 240 species of plants to Great Britain, including the Douglas-fir
  • Hugh Clapperton
  • John Dundas Cochrane
  • William Cormack
  • Robert Bontine Cunninghame Graham ("Don Roberto"), (1852–1936)
  • William Kennedy Dickson
  • Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, 14th Duke of Hamilton (1903–1973), Mount Everest, aviator and first man to see Everest from above
  • Alexander Forbes, American Pacific coast
  • Henry Ogg Forbes
  • Simon Fraser, Canada, Fraser River in British Columbia
  • George Glas
  • Robert Gordon of Straloch (1580–1661), map maker of Scotland
  • James Augustus Grant (1827–1892), eastern Africa, member of the exhibition that found the sources of the Nile
  • James Hector
  • Alexander Keith Johnston (1844–1879)
  • John Kirk
  • Alexander Gordon Laing (1793–1826), first European to reach Timbuktu
  • Macgregor Laird
  • William Lithgow
  • David Livingstone (1813–1873), explorer, missionary in Africa, discovered Victoria Falls
  • John MacGregor
  • Gregor MacGregor
  • Alexander Mackenzie (1764–1820), Canada & Arctic Ocean
  • Harry McNish
  • Archibald Menzies (1754–1852)
  • Major Sir Thomas Mitchell (1792–1855), Australia
  • John Muir (1838–1914)
  • John Murray
  • Mungo Park (1771–1806), Africa, first European to reach the Niger
  • William Paterson
  • John Rae (1813–1893), Canadian Arctic
  • John Richardson
  • Sir James Clark Ross (born in London), (1800–1862), Antarctica, discovered the Ross Sea, Victoria Land, and the volcanoes Mount Erebus and Mount Terror
  • Henry Sinclair, 1st Earl of Orkney (c. 1345 – c. 1400), allegedly explored North America in 1398
  • John McDouall Stuart (1815–1866), most famous of all Australia's inland explorers, led the first expedition to successfully traverse the continent from south to north
  • Joseph Thomson
  • John Wood
  • James Wordie
  • Charles Wyville Thomson
  • Tom Weir (1914–2006), climber, author and broadcaster

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Famous quotes containing the word explorers:

    Such were the first rude beginnings of a town. They spoke of the practicability of a winter road to the Moosehead Carry, which would not cost much, and would connect them with steam and staging and all the busy world. I almost doubted if the lake would be there,—the self-same lake,—preserve its form and identity, when the shores should be cleared and settled; as if these lakes and streams which explorers report never awaited the advent of the citizen.
    Henry David Thoreau (1817–1862)

    The forests are held cheap after the white pine has been culled out; and the explorers and hunters pray for rain only to clear the atmosphere of smoke.
    Henry David Thoreau (1817–1862)