List of Scots - Explorers

Explorers

  • Albert Armitage
  • John Arthur
  • William Balfour Baikie (1824–1864), Africa, surgeon and naturalist on the 1854 Niger expedition
  • Peter Belches
  • Alexander Berry
  • Henry Robertson Bowers
  • James Bruce (1730–1794), traveller and travel writer
  • William S. Bruce (1867–1921) Antarctica, first to widely explore the Weddell Sea
  • David Buchan
  • Colin Campbell (1686–1757), co-founder of the Swedish East India Company
  • David Douglas (1799–1834), explorer, botanist, introduced about 240 species of plants to Great Britain, including the Douglas-fir
  • Hugh Clapperton
  • John Dundas Cochrane
  • William Cormack
  • Robert Bontine Cunninghame Graham ("Don Roberto"), (1852–1936)
  • William Kennedy Dickson
  • Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, 14th Duke of Hamilton (1903–1973), Mount Everest, aviator and first man to see Everest from above
  • Alexander Forbes, American Pacific coast
  • Henry Ogg Forbes
  • Simon Fraser, Canada, Fraser River in British Columbia
  • George Glas
  • Robert Gordon of Straloch (1580–1661), map maker of Scotland
  • James Augustus Grant (1827–1892), eastern Africa, member of the exhibition that found the sources of the Nile
  • James Hector
  • Alexander Keith Johnston (1844–1879)
  • John Kirk
  • Alexander Gordon Laing (1793–1826), first European to reach Timbuktu
  • Macgregor Laird
  • William Lithgow
  • David Livingstone (1813–1873), explorer, missionary in Africa, discovered Victoria Falls
  • John MacGregor
  • Gregor MacGregor
  • Alexander Mackenzie (1764–1820), Canada & Arctic Ocean
  • Harry McNish
  • Archibald Menzies (1754–1852)
  • Major Sir Thomas Mitchell (1792–1855), Australia
  • John Muir (1838–1914)
  • John Murray
  • Mungo Park (1771–1806), Africa, first European to reach the Niger
  • William Paterson
  • John Rae (1813–1893), Canadian Arctic
  • John Richardson
  • Sir James Clark Ross (born in London), (1800–1862), Antarctica, discovered the Ross Sea, Victoria Land, and the volcanoes Mount Erebus and Mount Terror
  • Henry Sinclair, 1st Earl of Orkney (c. 1345 – c. 1400), allegedly explored North America in 1398
  • John McDouall Stuart (1815–1866), most famous of all Australia's inland explorers, led the first expedition to successfully traverse the continent from south to north
  • Joseph Thomson
  • John Wood
  • James Wordie
  • Charles Wyville Thomson
  • Tom Weir (1914–2006), climber, author and broadcaster

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Famous quotes containing the word explorers:

    The forests are held cheap after the white pine has been culled out; and the explorers and hunters pray for rain only to clear the atmosphere of smoke.
    Henry David Thoreau (1817–1862)

    Such were the first rude beginnings of a town. They spoke of the practicability of a winter road to the Moosehead Carry, which would not cost much, and would connect them with steam and staging and all the busy world. I almost doubted if the lake would be there,—the self-same lake,—preserve its form and identity, when the shores should be cleared and settled; as if these lakes and streams which explorers report never awaited the advent of the citizen.
    Henry David Thoreau (1817–1862)