- Orders:
- Augustinian
- Augustinian Canons Regular / Austin Canons
- - Arrouasian / (Arroasian)
- - Victorine
- - Holy Sepulchre
- Austin Friars (Augustinian Friars)
- Augustinian Recollects
- Benedictine
- Bonshommes
- Bridgettine / Briggittine
- Carmelites (White Friars)
- Carthusian
- Cistercian
- Cluniac
- Crutched Friars / (Crouched Friars / Crossed Friars / Fratres Cruciferi / Brethren of the Holy Cross)
- Culdee
- Dominican (Black Friars) / Friars Preachers
- Franciscan (Grey Friars) / Franciscan Friars Minor, Conventual (The Order of Friars Minor / Ordo Fratrum Minorum)
- Franciscan Recollects
- Franciscan Observants
- Friars of the Order of Blessed Mary (Friars of St Mary / Fratres Beatae Mariae)
- Friars of Penitence of Jesus Christ (Friars of the Sack)
- Gilbertine
- Grandmontine
- Knights Hospitaller
- Knights Templar
- Minoresses (Poor Clares)
- Premonstratensian
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- St. Lazarus Hospitallers
- Savignac
- Sisters of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus & Mary
- Sisters of St John of Jerusalem
- Tironensian
- Trappist
- Trinitarian (Maturines)
- Valliscaulian
- General terms:
- Abbots / Abbesses / Abbey
- Alien House
- Anchorites
- Camera (pl. Cameræ)
- Canons
- Canons Regular
- cell
- Commandery
- Double monastery
- Friars / Friary
- Friars Eremites / anchorites
- Hermits
- Mendicants
- Monks
- Nuns
- Preceptory
- Priors / Prioresses / Priory
- Secular canons
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