List of Military Aircraft of The Soviet Union and The CIS - Bombers

Bombers
Alexejew
Designation Total In Service NATO Name Remarks
Archangelski Ar-2 ??-?? 1940-1941 None Refinement of the Tupolev SB
Ilyushin
Designation Total In Service NATO Name Remarks
DB-3 1,528 1936-?? None Production quantity excludes the Il-4.
Il-4 5,256 1941-early 1950s Bob Variants include the two-seat Il-2U trainer.
Il-28 > 2,000 1950-1980s Beagle Quantity excludes Chinese-produced Hong H-5 version.
Il-54/Il-149 1 - Blowlamp Single prototype produced in 1955 before program was canceled.
Myasishchev
Designation Total In Service NATO Name Remarks
M-4 "Molot" - 1955-early 1960s Bison 93 built of all Bison variants, but only a few M-4 entered service; most survivors later converted to Myasishchev M-4-2 tankers.
M-50/M-52 2 1957 Bounder Only prototypes. Did not enter production.
North American
Designation Total In Service NATO Name Remarks
B-25 866 1940s Bank Models of types C/D/S/G/J were provided by the USA to the Soviet Union.
Petlyakov
Designation Total In Service NATO Name Remarks
Pe-2 "Peschka" 11,427 1941-early 1950s Buck Variants include the Pe-2UTI dedicated trainer version.
Pe-8 c.95 1941-late 1950s None aka "TB-7"; 93 or 96 were built (including 2 prototypes).
Tupolev
Designation Total In Service NATO Name Remarks
Tupolev SB "Katyusha" 6,656 1936-1944 None Variants include a few USB conversion trainers.
TB-1 212 1929-?? None *
TB-3 818 1930-1942 None Open-air strategic bomber; also used as a Sveno/FICON-type aircraft for I-16s
Tu-2 2,527 1943-1950 Bat *
Tu-4 847 1949-1960s Bull reverse-engineered copy of the Boeing B-29 Superfortress.
Tu-12 4 1947-1950 None aka Tu-77. Last derivative of the Tu-2, was the Soviet Union's first jet bomber. Did not enter production.
Tu-14 c.100 1949-?? Bosun Variants include the Tu-14R reconnaissance and Tu-14T jet torpedo bomber versions; most went to the Soviet navy.
Tu-16 1,507+ 1954-1993 Badger *
Tu-22 "Shilo" c.250-300 1962-date Blinder Variants include the Tu-22U 'Blinder-D' trainer; production quantity excludes the Tu-22M 'Backfire'.
Tu-22M c.500 1972-date Backfire *
Tu-73 1 1947-1948 None Three engined, larger version of the Tu-72 naval bomber proposed to Air Forces. Did not enter production.
Tu-80 1 1949 None Modernized version of the Tu-4. Did not enter production.
Tu-82 1 - Butcher Provisionally bore the designation Tu-22. First Soviet bomber to feature swept wings; 1 prototype built in 1949. Did not enter production.
Tu-85 2 - Barge Final refined version of the Tu-4; 2 prototypes built in 1951. Did not enter production.
Tu-91 - - Boot Prototype naval bomber built 1954-1956; did not enter production.
Tu-95 > 300 1956-1997 Bear Variants include the Tu-95MS 'Bear-H' (see below) and the Tu-95U trainer.
Tu-95MS - 1984-date Bear-H Based on the Tu-142 airframe.
Tu-98 2 - Backfin Two technology demonstrator prototypes produced in 1955; not intended for production.
Tu-160 16 1987-date Blackjack Variants include the Tu-160M2
Tu PAK DA - 2015? - No known prototypes present
Yakovlev
Designation Total In Service NATO Name Remarks
Yak-2 111 1940-?? None *
Yak-4 90 1941-1945 None Initially served as a night bomber, but was soon reassigned to the high-altitude reconnaissance role.
Yak-26 9 ??-?? Flashlight-B Bomber derivative of the Yak-25 interceptor.
Yak-28 c.700 1960-c.1994 Brewer *
Yermolayev
Designation Total In Service NATO Name Remarks
Yer-2 c.320 1941-?? None *

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Famous quotes containing the word bombers:

    In bombers named for girls, we burned
    The cities we had learned about in school—
    Till our lives wore out; our bodies lay among
    The people we had killed and never seen.
    Randall Jarrell (1914–1965)

    Suppose that humans happen to be so constructed that they desire the opportunity for freely undertaken productive work. Suppose that they want to be free from the meddling of technocrats and commissars, bankers and tycoons, mad bombers who engage in psychological tests of will with peasants defending their homes, behavioral scientists who can’t tell a pigeon from a poet, or anyone else who tries to wish freedom and dignity out of existence or beat them into oblivion.
    Noam Chomsky (b. 1928)