List of Marine Aquarium Fish Species - Bass and Groupers

Bass and Groupers

In this exceedingly large group of fish, few are considered proper aquarium inhabitants, for various reasons including diet and size. Basses vary greatly from species to species. Appropriate research should be done before purchasing a specimen. Many unsuspecting hobbyists bring home cute little specimens of popular aquarium fish such as the lyretail grouper, only to realize several months later that they do not have the resources to care for a meter-long that may cost hundreds of dollars a month to feed.


Common name Image Taxonomy Reef safe Care Level Description Max size
African grouper Cephalopholis taeniops No Easy 700169000000000000069 cm (27.2 in)
Vermillion seabass Cephalopholis miniata 700140000000000000040 cm (15.7 in)
Blacktip grouper Epinephelus fasciatus No easy The tips of the spines of the dorsal fin are black, and it may have a dark red cap above the eyes. There is a variant with a uniformly pale body except for the frontal part. 700140000000000000040 cm (15.7 in)
Blue and Yellow grouper Epinephelus flavocaeruleus No Moderate 700190000000000000090.0 cm (35.4 in)
Blue dot grouper Cephalopholis argus No Moderate Deep black to tan fish with blue spots throughout. 700150000000000000050 cm (19.7 in)
Blue line grouper Cephalopholis formosa No Moderate Dark tan with horizontal blue stripes that are not particularly straight. The caudal fin has more of these stripes, and they radiate from the base of the fin out to the tips. 700134000000000000034 cm (13.4 in)
Chalk bass Serranus tortugarum Yes Easy to Moderate Blue iridescent body with distinctive black topside that is interrupted by small vertical blue stripes. 70008000000000000008 cm (3.1 in)
Coney grouper Cephalopholis fulva No Moderate 700141000000000000041 cm (16.1 in)
Golden grouper Mycteroperca rosacea No Moderate 700186000000000000086 cm (33.9 in)
Golden stripe soapfish Grammistes sexlineatus No Moderate Chocolate brown with light yellow horizontal stripes. Similar in patterning to C. argus (with exception to the coloration). 700130000000000000030 cm (11.8 in)
Harlequin bass Serranus tigrinus Yes Easy to Moderate Very striking black and white checkerboard pattern all over, with very long tapering nose. 700129000000000000029 cm (11.4 in)
Leaflip grouper Pogonoperca punctata No Moderate Sports a large, hinged mouth and is tan with little spots. Has brown triangle shaped markings down the spine. 700135000000000000035 cm (13.8 in)
Marine beta Calloplesiops altivelis Yes Easy 700115000000000000015 cm (5.9 in)
Miniatus grouper or Vermillion seabass Cephalopholis miniatus No Moderate Orange to red with large blue spots throughout. 700145000000000000045 cm (17.7 in)
Orange spot grouper Cephalopholis panamensis No Easy 700130000000000000030 cm (11.8 in)
Panther grouper Cromileptes altivelis No Difficult Gorgeous pure white fish with black spots and a distinctive "hump" on the head, leading to a popular common name, "Humpback Grouper". 700175000000000000075 cm (29.5 in)
Painted comber Serranus scriba No Easy to Moderate Large fish with classic Bass body, Silvery in colour with vertical tan stripes and a blue underside. 700136000000000000036 cm (14.2 in)
Polleni grouper Cephalopholis polleni No Moderate 700143000000000000043 cm (16.9 in)
Red flag grouper Cephalopholis urodeta No Moderate Very similar to C. miniatus, but the caudal fin is dark. 700128000000000000028 cm (11.0 in)
Lyretail grouper Variola louti No Moderate Silver back changing to red around the underside, darkening toward the caudal fin, which is lyre-shaped with neon green edging. 700180000000000000080 cm (31.5 in)
Saddle grouper Plectropomus laevis No Easy 7002125000000000000125 cm (49.2 in)
Spotted grouper Epinephelus summana No Moderate Dark black fish with many light green spots all over body, increasing in number toward the posterior. 700152000000000000052 cm (20.5 in)
Strawberry grouper Cephalopholis spiloparaea No Moderate 700130000000000000030 cm (11.8 in)
V tail grouper Cephalopholis urodelus No Easy-Moderate 700128000000000000028 cm (11.0 in)

Read more about this topic:  List Of Marine Aquarium Fish Species

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