Governors
Kentucky was initially Kentucky County in Virginia. It achieved statehood and was admitted to the Union on June 1, 1792; see the list of governors of Virginia for the period before statehood. There have been 57 governors, serving 61 distinct terms.
An unelected group proclaimed Kentucky's secession from the Union on November 20, 1861, and it was annexed by the Confederate States of America on December 10, 1861. The Confederate government elected two governors (listed separately), but it never held much control over the state, and the main line of governors was preserved.
The original 1792 Kentucky Constitution had the governor chosen by an electoral college for a term of four years. The second constitution in 1799 changed this to a popular vote, and prevented governors from succeeding themselves within seven years of their terms. The third constitution in 1850 reduced the succession limitation to four years. A 1992 amendment to the constitution allowed governors to have a second term before being prevented from succeeding themselves for four years.
Democratic (35) Democratic-Republican (9) Know Nothing (1) National Republican (2) Republican (8) Whig (6)
# | Governor | Took office | Left office | Party | Lt. Governor |
Terms |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Isaac Shelby | June 4, 1792 | June 7, 1796 | Democratic- Republican |
None | 1 | ||
2 | James Garrard | June 7, 1796 | September 5, 1804 | Democratic- Republican |
None | 2 | ||
Alexander Scott Bullitt | ||||||||
3 | Christopher Greenup | September 5, 1804 | September 1, 1808 | Democratic- Republican |
John Caldwell | 1 | ||
Thomas Posey | ||||||||
4 | Charles Scott | September 1, 1808 | August 24, 1812 | Democratic- Republican |
Gabriel Slaughter | 1 | ||
5 | Isaac Shelby | August 24, 1812 | September 5, 1816 | Democratic- Republican |
Richard Hickman | 1 | ||
6 | George Madison | September 5, 1816 | October 14, 1816 | Democratic- Republican |
Gabriel Slaughter | 1⁄2 |
||
7 | Gabriel Slaughter | October 14, 1816 | August 29, 1820 | Democratic- Republican |
vacant | 1⁄2 |
||
8 | John Adair | August 29, 1820 | August 24, 1824 | Democratic- Republican |
William T. Barry | 1 | ||
9 | Joseph Desha | August 24, 1824 | August 26, 1828 | Democratic- Republican |
Robert B. McAfee | 1 | ||
10 | Thomas Metcalfe | August 26, 1828 | September 4, 1832 | National Republican |
John Breathitt | 1 | ||
11 | John Breathitt | September 4, 1832 | February 21, 1834 | Democratic | James T. Morehead | 1⁄2 |
||
12 | James T. Morehead | February 21, 1834 | August 30, 1836 | National Republican |
vacant | 1⁄2 |
||
13 | James Clark | August 30, 1836 | August 27, 1839 | Whig | Charles A. Wickliffe | 1⁄2 |
||
14 | Charles A. Wickliffe | August 27, 1839 | September 2, 1840 | Whig | vacant | 1⁄2 |
||
15 | Robert P. Letcher | September 2, 1840 | September 4, 1844 | Whig | Manlius V. Thomson | 1 | ||
16 | William Owsley | September 4, 1844 | September 6, 1848 | Whig | Archibald Dixon | 1 | ||
17 | John J. Crittenden | September 6, 1848 | July 13, 1850 | Whig | John L. Helm | 1⁄2 |
||
18 | John L. Helm | July 31, 1850 | September 2, 1851 | Whig | vacant | 1⁄2 |
||
19 | Lazarus W. Powell | September 2, 1851 | September 4, 1855 | Democratic | John B. Thompson | 1 | ||
20 | Charles S. Morehead | September 4, 1855 | August 30, 1859 | Know Nothing | James G. Hardy | 1 | ||
21 | Beriah Magoffin | August 30, 1859 | August 18, 1862 | Democratic | Linn Boyd | 1⁄2 |
||
vacant | ||||||||
22 | James F. Robinson | August 18, 1862 | September 1, 1863 | Democratic | vacant | 1⁄2 |
||
23 | Thomas E. Bramlette | September 1, 1863 | September 3, 1867 | Democratic | Richard T. Jacob | 1 | ||
24 | John L. Helm | September 3, 1867 | September 8, 1867 | Democratic | John W. Stevenson | 1⁄2 |
||
25 | John W. Stevenson | September 8, 1867 | February 3, 1871 | Democratic | vacant | 1 1⁄2 |
||
26 | Preston H. Leslie | February 3, 1871 | August 31, 1875 | Democratic | John G. Carlisle | 1 1⁄2 |
||
27 | James B. McCreary | August 31, 1875 | September 2, 1879 | Democratic | John C. Underwood | 1 | ||
28 | Luke P. Blackburn | September 2, 1879 | September 5, 1883 | Democratic | James E. Cantrill | 1 | ||
29 | J. Proctor Knott | September 5, 1883 | August 30, 1887 | Democratic | James R. Hindman | 1 | ||
30 | Simon B. Buckner | August 30, 1887 | September 2, 1891 | Democratic | James W. Bryan | 1 | ||
31 | John Young Brown | September 2, 1891 | December 10, 1895 | Democratic | Mitchell C. Alford | 1 | ||
32 | William O. Bradley | December 10, 1895 | December 12, 1899 | Republican | William J. Worthington | 1 | ||
33 | William S. Taylor | December 12, 1899 | January 30, 1900 | Republican | John Marshall | 1⁄3 |
||
34 | William Goebel | January 30, 1900 | February 3, 1900 | Democratic | J. C. W. Beckham | 1⁄3 |
||
35 | J. C. W. Beckham | February 3, 1900 | December 12, 1907 | Democratic | vacant | 1 1⁄3 |
||
William P. Thorne | ||||||||
36 | Augustus E. Willson | December 10, 1907 | December 12, 1911 | Republican | William Hopkinson Cox | 1 | ||
37 | James B. McCreary | December 12, 1911 | December 7, 1915 | Democratic | Edward J. McDermott | 1 | ||
38 | Augustus O. Stanley | December 7, 1915 | May 19, 1919 | Democratic | James D. Black | 1⁄2 |
||
39 | James D. Black | May 19, 1919 | December 9, 1919 | Democratic | vacant | 1⁄2 |
||
40 | Edwin P. Morrow | December 9, 1919 | December 11, 1923 | Republican | S. Thruston Ballard | 1 | ||
41 | William J. Fields | December 11, 1923 | December 13, 1927 | Democratic | Henry Denhardt | 1 | ||
42 | Flem D. Sampson | December 13, 1927 | December 8, 1931 | Republican | James Breathitt, Jr. | 1 | ||
43 | Ruby Laffoon | December 8, 1931 | December 10, 1935 | Democratic | A. B. "Happy" Chandler | 1 | ||
44 | A. B. "Happy" Chandler | December 10, 1935 | October 9, 1939 | Democratic | Keen Johnson | 1⁄2 |
||
45 | Keen Johnson | October 9, 1939 | December 7, 1943 | Democratic | Rodes K. Myers | 1 1⁄2 |
||
46 | Simeon S. Willis | December 7, 1943 | December 9, 1947 | Republican | Kenneth H. Tuggle | 1 | ||
47 | Earle C. Clements | December 9, 1947 | November 27, 1950 | Democratic | Lawrence W. Wetherby | 1⁄2 |
||
48 | Lawrence W. Wetherby | November 27, 1950 | December 13, 1955 | Democratic | vacant | 1 1⁄2 |
||
Emerson Beauchamp | ||||||||
49 | A. B. "Happy" Chandler | December 13, 1955 | December 8, 1959 | Democratic | Harry Lee Waterfield | 1 | ||
50 | Bert T. Combs | December 8, 1959 | December 10, 1963 | Democratic | Wilson Wyatt | 1 | ||
51 | Edward T. Breathitt | December 10, 1963 | December 12, 1967 | Democratic | Harry Lee Waterfield | 1 | ||
52 | Louie B. Nunn | December 12, 1967 | December 7, 1971 | Republican | Wendell H. Ford | 1 | ||
53 | Wendell H. Ford | December 7, 1971 | December 28, 1974 | Democratic | Julian M. Carroll | 1⁄2 |
||
54 | Julian M. Carroll | December 28, 1974 | December 11, 1979 | Democratic | Thelma Stovall | 1 1⁄2 |
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55 | John Y. Brown, Jr. | December 11, 1979 | December 13, 1983 | Democratic | Martha Layne Collins | 1 | ||
56 | Martha Layne Collins | December 13, 1983 | December 8, 1987 | Democratic | Steve Beshear | 1 | ||
57 | Wallace G. Wilkinson | December 8, 1987 | December 10, 1991 | Democratic | Brereton Jones | 1 | ||
58 | Brereton Jones | December 10, 1991 | December 12, 1995 | Democratic | Paul E. Patton | 1 | ||
59 | Paul E. Patton | December 12, 1995 | December 9, 2003 | Democratic | Steve Henry | 2 | ||
60 | Ernie Fletcher | December 9, 2003 | December 11, 2007 | Republican | Steve Pence | 1 | ||
61 | Steve Beshear | December 11, 2007 | incumbent | Democratic | Daniel Mongiardo | 2 |
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Jerry Abramson |
Read more about this topic: List Of Governors Of Kentucky
Famous quotes containing the word governors:
“I do love this people [the French] with all my heart, and think that with a better religion and a better form of government and their present governors their condition and country would be most enviable.”
—Thomas Jefferson (17431826)