Merovingian Kings of The Franks
All the Franks | |||||
Image | Name | Date of Birth | Date of Death | Reign | Relationship with predecessor |
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Clovis I | c. 466 | 27 November 511 | 509–511 (481–511) | N/A |
Clovis I united all the Frankish petty kingdoms as well as most of Roman Gaul under his rule, conquering the Domain of Soissons of the Roman general Syagrius as well as the Visigothic Kingdom of Toulouse. He took his seat at Paris, which along with Soissons, Reims, Metz, and Orléans became the chief residences. Upon his death, the kingdom was split among his four sons:
Soissons | Paris | Orléans | Reims | ||||
Picture | Name | Picture | Name | Picture | Name | Picture | Name |
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Chlothar I 511–561 (Clotaire r. 511–558) (Neustria) |
Childebert I 511–558 (Neustria) |
Chlodomer 511–524 (Neustria) |
Theuderic I (Thierry I r. 511-534) (Austrasia) 511–534 |
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Theudebert I 534–548 (Austrasia) |
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Theudebald 548–555 (Austrasia) |
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Chlothar I eventually (558-561) inherited all of the Frankish kingdoms after the deaths of his brothers or their successors. After his own death, the kingdom was once again split among his four sons:
Soissons (eventually Neustria) |
Paris | Orléans (eventually Burgundy) |
Reims and Metz (eventually Austrasia) |
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Picture | Name | Picture | Name | Picture | Name | Picture | Name |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chilperic I 561–584 (Neustria) |
Charibert I 561–567 (Caribert r. 561–593) (Neustria) |
Guntram 561–592 (Gontran r. 561–570) (Neustria) |
Sigebert I 561–575 (Austrasia) |
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Childebert II 575–595 |
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Chlothar II 584–629 (Clotaire II, son of Chilperic, r. 584-628) |
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Theuderic II 595–613 |
- | Theudebert II 595–612 |
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- | Sigebert II 613 |
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Dagobert I 623–629 (r. 628–638) |
Chlothar II defeated Brunhilda and her grandson, reunifying the kingdom. However, in 623, in order to appease particularistic forces and also to secure the borders, he gave the Austrasians his young son as their own king. His son and successor, Dagobert I, emulated this move by appointing a sub-king for Aquitaine, with a seat at Toulouse, in 629 and Austrasia in 634.
Neustria, Austrasia & Burgundy | Aquitaine | ||
Picture | Name | Picture | Name |
---|---|---|---|
Dagobert I 629–634 |
Charibert II 629–632 |
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Chilperic 632 |
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Neustria and Burgundy | Austrasia | ||
Picture | Name | Picture | Name |
---|---|---|---|
Dagobert I 634–639 |
Sigebert III 634–656/660 |
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Clovis II 639–655 |
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Chlothar III 655–673 |
- | Childebert the Adopted 656–661 |
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Childeric II 662–675 |
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Theuderic III 673 |
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Childeric II 673–675 |
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Theuderic III 675–691 |
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Clovis III 675–676 |
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Dagobert II 676–679 |
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Theuderic III was recognized as king of all the Franks in 679. From then on, the kingdom of the Franks can be treated as a unity again for all but a very brief period of civil war.
Image | Name | Date of Birth | Date of Death | Reign | Relationship with predecessor |
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Theuderic III | c. 654 | 12 April 691 | 679–691 | N/A | |
Clovis IV | c. 678 | c. 695 | 691–695 | son of | |
Childebert III | c. 670/683 | 23 April 711 | 695–711 | brother of | |
Dagobert III | c. 699 | 31 December 715 | 711–715 | brother of | |
Chilperic II | c. 672 | 13 February 721 | 715–720 | first cousin once removed of | |
Chlothar IV | ? | c. 719 | 717–718 |
relative of | |
Theuderic IV | c. 712 | 16 March/30 April 737 | 720–737 | son of Dagobert III | |
interregnum 737–743 | |||||
Childeric III | c. 717 | c. 754 | 743–752 | relative of |
Read more about this topic: List Of Frankish Kings
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