List of Estonians - Education and Science

Education and Science

  • Julius Aamisepp (1883–1950), agricultural scientist
  • Johannes Aavik (1880–1973), linguist
  • Jüri Allik (born 1949), psychologist
  • Paul Ariste (1905–1990), linguist
  • Karl Ernst von Baer (1792–1876), biologist (ethnic German)
  • Karl Ernst Claus (1796–1864), chemist (ethnic German)
  • Georg Dehio (1850–1932), art historian (ethnic German)
  • Jaan Einasto (born 1929), astrophysicist
  • Johann Friedrich Eschscholtz (1793–1831), entomologist (ethnic German)
  • Bengt Gottfried Forselius (c. 1660–1688), founder of public education
  • Johannes Hint (1914–1985), physicist, inventor
  • Karl Abraham Hunnius (1797–1851), medical doctor (ethnic German)
  • Jakob Hurt (1839–1906), linguist, collector of folklore
  • Edgar Kant (1902–1978), geographer
  • Andres Kasekamp (born 1966), historian
  • Rainer Kattel (born 1974), innovation scholar, political philosopher
  • Juri Kaude (born 1921), radiologist
  • Paul Kogerman (1891–1951), chemist
  • Wolfgang Köhler (1887–1967), psychologist (ethnic German)
  • Ilmar Koppel (born 1940), chemist
  • Nikolai Köstner (1889–1959), economist, politician
  • Eerik Kumari (1912–1984), ornithologist
  • Heinrich Lenz (1804–1865), physicist (ethnic German)
  • Elmar Leppik (1898–1978), biologist
  • Otto Liiv (1905-1942), historian, archivist
  • Mihhail Lotman (born 1952), semiotician (Jewish)
  • Yuri Lotman (1922–1993), semiotician (Jewish)
  • Richard Karlovich Maack (1825–1886), geographer, botanist, Siberian explorer, educator
  • Sulev Mäeltsemees (born 1947), public administration theorist
  • Friedrich Martens (1845–1909), diplomat, international lawyer
  • Viktor Masing (1925–2001), ecologist
  • Harri Moora (1900–1968), archaeologist
  • Julia Nosov (born 1982), economist
  • Ragnar Nurkse (1907–1959), economist
  • Pent Nurmekund (1905–1997), linguist
  • Ernst Öpik (1893–1985), astronomer
  • Karl Orviku (1903–1981), geologist
  • Jaak Panksepp (born 1943), psychologist, ethologist, neuroscientist
  • Erast Parmasto (1928–2012), mycologist
  • Georg Friedrich Parrot (1767–1852)
  • Johann Friedrich Parrot (1791–1841), physician, explorer
  • Johannes Piiper (1882–1973), zoologist
  • Jaan Puhvel (born 1932), linguist
  • Ludvig Puusepp (1875–1942), medical scientist, neurosurgeon
  • Gustav Ränk (1902–1998), ethnologist
  • Anto Raukas (born 1935), geologist
  • Georg Wilhelm Richmann (1711–1753), physicist
  • Hillar M. Rootare (born 1928), chemist
  • Mart Saarma (born 1949), molecular biologist
  • Thomas Seebeck (1770–1831), physicist
  • Otto Wilhelm von Struve (1819–1905), astronomer (ethnic German)
  • Svante Pääbo (born 1955), paleogeneticist (Sweden, Germany)
  • Eduard von Toll (1858–1902?/unknown), geologist, Arctic explorer
  • Endel Tulving (born 1927), psychologist
  • Jakob von Uexküll (1864–1944), biologist, semiotician (ethnic German)
  • Voldemar Vaga (1899–1999), art historian
  • Lauri Vaska (born 1925), chemist (USA)
  • Mihkel Veske (1843–1890), linguist, poet
  • Gustav Vilbaste (1885–1967), botanist
  • Edgar de Wahl (Edgar von Wahl, 1867–1948), teacher, creator of Interlingue

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Famous quotes containing the words education and/or science:

    “I would urge that the yeast of education is the idea of excellence, and the idea of excellence comprises as many forms as there are individuals, each of whom develops his own image of excellence. The school must have as one of its principal functions the nurturing of images of excellence.”
    —Jerome S. Bruner (20th century)

    “There does not exist a category of science to which one can give the name applied science. There are science and the applications of science, bound together as the fruit of the tree which bears it.”
    —Louis Pasteur (1822–1895)