Part of A Bicameral Legislature
- Australia:
- New South Wales Legislative Council
- Queensland Legislative Council (abolished in 1924
- South Australian Legislative Council
- Tasmanian Legislative Council
- Victorian Legislative Council
- Western Australian Legislative Council
- Barbados: Barbadian Legislative Council (renamed the Senate of Barbados in 1964)
- Bermuda: Bermuda Legislative Council (renamed the Senate of Bermuda in 1968)
- Canada:
- Legislative Council of British Columbia (1867–1871)
- Legislative Council of Lower Canada (abolished by the 1840 Union Act)
- Legislative Council of Manitoba (abolished in 1876)
- Legislative Council of New Brunswick (abolished in 1892)
- Legislative Council of Nova Scotia (abolished in 1928)
- Legislative Council of Prince Edward Island (amalgamated into the Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island in 1893)
- Legislative Council of Quebec (abolished in 1968)
- Legislative Council of the Province of Canada (abolished at the Canadian Confederation)
- Legislative Council of Upper Canada (abolished by the 1840 Union Act)
- (Ontario, Alberta and Saskatchewan are the only provinces not to have had an upper house)
- India: The Vidhan Parishad (or Legislative Council) in seven of the twenty-eight Indian states (Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Jammu and Kashmir, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh), the Vidhan Parishad serves as the upper house of a bicameral legislature
- Isle of Man: the Legislative Council of the Isle of Man
- Dominion of Newfoundland: the Legislative Council of Newfoundland (dissolved with the creation of the Commission of Government in 1934; not recreated after Newfoundland joined Canada in 1949)
- Jamaica: Legislative Council (replaced by Senate of Jamaica in 1962)
- New Zealand: New Zealand Legislative Council (abolished in 1951)
- United States:
- Delaware Legislative Council: the upper house under the Delaware Constitution of 1776 (since 1792, the Delaware State Senate)
- New Jersey Legislative Council: the upper house under the 1776 New Jersey Constitution (since 1845, the New Jersey Senate) and New Jersey Supreme Court
- South Carolina Legislative Council: the upper house under the 1776 South Carolina Constitution (since 1778, the South Carolina Senate)
Read more about this topic: Legislative Council
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—C. John Sommerville (20th century)
“That the mere matter of a poem, for instanceits subject, its given incidents or situation; that the mere matter of a picturethe actual circumstances of an event, the actual topography of a landscapeshould be nothing without the form, the spirit of the handling, that this form, this mode of handling, should become an end in itself, should penetrate every part of the matter;Mthis is what all art constantly strives after, and achieves in different degrees.”
—Walter Pater (18391894)
“It seemed monstrous to our intolerant youth that poor white folksy men should have an equal right with gentlemen, born and bred, in deciding who should represent the county in the Legislature and the district in Congress.”
—Marion Harland (18301922)