Dominant Personality Type
For many years psychologists, using the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator, have extensively studied officers to determine a dominant personality type. Working with 283 correctional managers, Mactavish (1992) found the dominant type was STJ, with a 50 percent split between E and I This type was also confirmed by Hanewicz (1978); giving the MBTI to veteran and recruit officers from Michigan and Florida, the results were 20.7 percent as ESTJ’s with the next highest groups at 14 percent as ISTJ’s. “Together, these two groups constitute over one-third (34.7 percent) of the subject population” (p. 159). This is also confirmed by Sluder and Shearer (1992) who found the dominant types of probation officers were also ESTJ (22.28 percent) and ISTJ (18.81 percent).
However, this may not be any different from the personality types of average citizens. In the United States there is also a dominant personality type. According to Hammer and Mitchell (1996), the dominant type among adult males is ISTJ, with the second closest type as ESTJ (19.4 percent and 12.9 percent, respectively). The contrast in type comes from the adult female group, whose dominant type is ISFJ at 16.2 percent, followed by ESFJ at 14.1 percent, then ISTJ as a close third with 12.3 percent of adult females. These results show that the dominant type may not be based on law enforcement as opposed to other careers, but rather that there are much more men in law enforcement than women. This ultimately shows that there is a correlation between the dominant types of law enforcement officers and typical adult males.
Read more about this topic: Law Enforcement
Famous quotes containing the words dominant, personality and/or type:
“When every autumn people said it could not last through the winter, and when every spring there was still no end in sight, only the hope that out of it all some good would accrue to mankind kept men and nations fighting. When at last it was over, the war had many diverse results and one dominant one transcending all others: disillusion.”
—Barbara Tuchman (19121989)
“It is in our interests to let the police and their employers go on believing that the Underground is a conspiracy, because it increases their paranoia and their inability to deal with what is really happening. As long as they look for ringleaders and documents they will miss their mark, which is that proportion of every personality which belongs in the Underground.”
—Germaine Greer (b. 1939)
“Mediocre people have an answer for everything and are astonished at nothing. They always want to have the air of knowing better than you what you are going to tell them; when, in their turn, they begin to speak, they repeat to you with the greatest confidence, as if dealing with their own property, the things that they have heard you say yourself at some other place.... A capable and superior look is the natural accompaniment of this type of character.”
—Eugène Delacroix (17981863)