Alphabet and Pronunciation
Capital letters | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z |
Lower case | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | i | j | k | l | m | n | o | p | q | r | s | t | u | v | w | x | y | z |
IPA phonemes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
a | b | k | d | e | f | g | h | i | j | k | l | m | n | o | p | k | r | s | t | u | w | w | ks | y | z |
According to Peano's guide to the language in 1931, "most Interlinguists are in favour of the old Latin pronunciation." This gives the pronunciation of vowels as follows:
- a—as in father --
- e—as in they --
- i—as in feet --
- o—as in tone --
- u—as in rule --
- y—as French u --
- j—as in yes --
- ae—as in eye --
- oe—as in boy --
Consonants are pronounced as in English with the following exceptions:
- b—like English b, but like p if followed by s or t --
- g—like g in go, get --
- h—silent in th, ph, ch, rh, otherwise like English h --
- qu—as qu in quarrel --
- r—as in correct (trilled) --
- v—like English w. --
- x—as ks. --
- ch, ph, th—as c, p, t in can, pan, tan --
- c—like k always, as in scan, scat -- (not aspirated)
- p—as in span
- t—as in stand
The following simplifications to pronunciation are also allowed:
- y and j—as i in tin --
- ae and oe—as above
- b—always like English b --
- h—silent
- ph—as p or f --
- v—like English v --
- th—as t
- ch—as c
The stress is based on the classical Latin rule:
- Words with two syllables have the stress on the penultimate (the second from the last).
- Words with three or more syllables have the stress on the penultimate only if it has a long vowel, otherwise on the previous one (p. xii).
A secondary accent may be placed when necessary as the speaker deems appropriate.
Read more about this topic: Latino Sine Flexione
Famous quotes containing the word alphabet:
“Roger Thornhill: Youre police, arent you. Or is it FBI?
Professor: FBI, CIA, OIwere all in the same alphabet soup.”
—Ernest Lehman (b.1920)