The Kaiser window is a one-parameter family of window functions used for digital signal processing, and is defined by the formula :
where:
- I0 is the zeroth order Modified Bessel function of the first kind.
- α is an arbitrary real number that determines the shape of the window. In the frequency domain, it determines the trade-off between main-lobe width and side lobe level, which is a central decision in window design.
- M is an integer, and the length of the sequence is N=M+1.
When N is an odd number, the peak value of the window is wM/2 = 1. And when N is even, the peak values are wN/2-1 = wN/2 < 1.
Read more about Kaiser Window: Frequency Response, Kaiser-Bessel Derived (KBD) Window
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