Just war theory (or Bellum iustum) is a doctrine of military ethics of Roman philosophical and Catholic origin, studied by moral theologians, ethicists and international policy makers, which holds that a violent conflict ought to meet philosophical, religious or political criteria.
Read more about Just War Theory: Origins, Criteria of Just War Theory, Ending A War: Jus Post Bellum, Alternative Theories, List of Just War Theorists
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“Force, and fraud, are in war the two cardinal virtues.”
—Thomas Hobbes (15881679)