Jérôme Napoleon Bonaparte

Jérôme Napoleon Bonaparte (5 July 1805 – 17 June 1870) was a son of Jérôme Bonaparte, a brother of Napoleon I, and Elizabeth Patterson, an American.

He was born in 95 Camberwell Grove, Camberwell, London, England, but lived in the United States with his mother, whose marriage had been annulled at the order of the French emperor. With the annulment came the rescission of Patterson's son's right to carry the Bonaparte name; the ruling was later reversed by his cousin, Napoleon III.

There is some speculation that he is the reason that in 1810 the 11th Congress of the United States proposed a Titles of Nobility Amendment to the U.S. Constitution to strip an American citizen of his or her citizenship if he or she accepts a title of nobility from a foreign nation. The amendment came close to being ratified by the legislatures of enough states to become part of the U.S. Constitution, lacking the approval of only two.

He married Susan May Williams, and it is from them that the American line of the Bonaparte family descended. They had two sons:

  • Jerome Napoleon Bonaparte II
  • Charles Joseph Bonaparte.

He graduated from Mount St. Mary's College (now Mount St. Mary's University) in 1817.

Jérôme Napoleon Bonaparte died in Baltimore, Maryland and is buried in the Loudon Park Cemetery, Baltimore.

Famous quotes containing the words napoleon bonaparte, napoleon and/or bonaparte:

    I made all my generals out of mud.
    Napoleon Bonaparte (1769–1821)

    Who are we? And for what are we going to fight? Are we the titled slaves of George the Third? The military conscripts of Napoleon the Great? Or the frozen peasants of the Russian Czar? No—we are the free born sons of America; the citizens of the only republic now existing in the world; and the only people on earth who possess rights, liberties, and property which they dare call their own.
    Andrew Jackson (1767–1845)

    When soldiers have been baptized in the fire of a battle- field, they have all one rank in my eyes.
    —Napoleon Bonaparte (1769–1821)