Java Naming and Directory Interface - Background

Background

The JNDI API is used by the Java RMI and Java EE APIs to look up objects in a network.

The API provides:

  • a mechanism to bind an object to a name
  • a directory lookup interface that allows general queries
  • an event interface that allows clients to determine when directory entries have been modified
  • LDAP extensions to support the additional capabilities of an LDAP service

The SPI portion allows support for practically any kind of naming or directory service including:

  • LDAP
  • DNS
  • NIS
  • CORBA name service
  • File system

The JNDI specification was first released by Sun Microsystems on March 10, 1997. As of 2006, the current version is JNDI 1.2.

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