Janissary

Janissary

Military of the
Ottoman Empire
Armed forces
  • Sipahi
  • Akıncı
  • Timariot
  • Janissary
  • Nizam-ı Cedid
  • Mansure Army
  • Navy
  • Military aviation
Conflicts
  • European
  • Near East
  • Bulgarian
  • Byzantine
  • Croatian
  • Habsburg
  • Persian
  • Polish
  • Russian
  • Serbian
  • Venetian
  • Portuguese
  • Sieges and landings
  • Wars
  • Battles
  • Cities conquered
See also
  • Conscription
  • Reform
  • Naval treaties
  • Weapons
  • Kapudan Pashas
  • Tersâne-i Âmire

The Janissaries (from Ottoman Turkish يڭيچرى yeniçeri meaning "new soldier", Greek: Γενίτσαροι, Albanian: Jeniçer, Bosnian: Janičari, Hungarian: Janicsár, Croatian: Janjičari, Slovene: Janičarji, Romanian: Ieniceri, Serbian: Јањичари, Bulgarian: Еничари) were infantry units that formed the Ottoman sultan's household troops and bodyguards. The force was created by the Sultan Murad I and was abolished by Sultan Mahmud II in 1826 in the Auspicious Incident.

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