James Anderton - Public Perception

Public Perception

Sir James Anderton was and remains a deeply polarising figure in both British policing and in the history of Manchester. Many sections of public opinion admired his outspoken and independent style of leadership as well as his authoritarian approach to policing and crime, while others perceived him as a reactionary, populist, authoritarian and insensitive to the concerns of minority groups. Within both Greater Manchester Police and the wider Police Service James Anderton had a reputation as a highly competent administrator and manager with an excellent grasp of detail. Anderton was also seen as a strong leader who commanded an efficient police force that enjoyed the confidence and support of the majority of the public in Greater Manchester. Among rank and file Greater Manchester officers James Anderton was revered as a Chief Constable who cared for the welfare of his officers and who would defend them against unfair criticism whilst upholding high professional standards and discipline. However his critics within the police service felt however that the publicity given to Andertons religious views and his outspokeness on moral issues overshadowed his ability and achievements as Chief Constable of Greater Manchester. After his retirement, the head of the GMP Police Federation stated that GMP officers had frequently got into violent arguments with outside officers who were critical of their chief constable. Anderton was also able to count on the support of the Conservative government of Margaret Thatcher. According to documents released in 2012, Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher had supported Anderton after he made his AIDS remark and used her position to prevent an inquiry into his conduct. However, his outspokenness might have cost him an appointment as Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police. Anderton was seen as potential successor to David McNee in 1982 and a leading contender following the retirement of Kenneth Newman in 1987.

Anderton served as President of the Association of Chief Police Officers from 1986 to 1987 and received a knighthood in 1990, before retiring the following year.