In mathematics, the Jacobian variety J(C) of a non-singular algebraic curve C of genus g is the moduli space of degree 0 line bundles. It is the connected component of the identity in the Picard group of C, hence an abelian variety.
Read more about Jacobian Variety: Introduction, Construction Over For Complex Curves, Further Notions
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—Zick Rubin (20th century)