ISO 3166-1 Numeric - Deleted Codes

Deleted Codes

When countries merge, split, or undergo territorial change, their numeric codes are deleted and new numeric codes are assigned. For example:

  • East Germany and West Germany used numeric codes 278 and 280 respectively before their unification in 1990. Since then, the unified Germany has used numeric code 276, while keeping the alphabetic codes for West Germany.
  • Ethiopia used numeric code 230 before Eritrea split away in 1993. Since then, Ethiopia has used numeric code 231, while keeping the same alphabetic codes.
  • Sudan used numeric code 736 before South Sudan split away in 2011. Since then, Sudan has used numeric code 729, while keeping the same alphabetic codes.

If a country changes its name without any territorial change, its numeric code remains the same. For example, when Burma was renamed Myanmar without territorial change in 1989, its alphabetic codes were changed, but its numeric code 104 has remained the same.

The following numeric codes have been deleted from ISO 3166-1:

Code Country name
080 British Antarctic Territory
128 Canton and Enderbury Islands
200 Czechoslovakia
216 Dronning Maud Land
230 Ethiopia (before Eritrea split away in 1993)
249 France, Metropolitan
278 German Democratic Republic (i.e., East Germany)
280 Germany, Federal Republic of (i.e., West Germany)
396 Johnston Island
488 Midway Islands
530 Netherlands Antilles (after Aruba split away in 1986)
532 Netherlands Antilles (before Aruba split away in 1986)
536 Neutral Zone
582 Pacific Islands, Trust Territory of the
590 Panama (before adding Panama Canal Zone in 1979)
594 Panama Canal Zone
658 Saint Kitts-Nevis-Anguilla
698 Sikkim
714 Viet-Nam, Republic of (i.e., South Vietnam)
720 Yemen, Democratic (i.e., South Yemen)
736 Sudan (before South Sudan split away in 2011)
810 USSR
849 U.S. Miscellaneous Pacific Islands
872 Wake Island
886 Yemen Arab Republic (i.e., North Yemen)
890 Yugoslavia, Socialist Federal Republic of
891 Serbia and Montenegro (original name: Yugoslavia, Federal Republic of)

The following numeric codes were also assigned by the United Nations Statistics Division, but these territories were never officially included in ISO 3166-1:

Code Territory name
274 Gaza Strip (Palestine)
282 German Democratic Republic, Berlin
284 Germany, West Berlin
650 Ryukyu Islands
728 Spanish North Africa (note: this code is now used by South Sudan)
830 Channel Islands

In the UN M.49 standard developed by the United Nations Statistics Division, additional numeric codes are used to represent geographical regions and groupings of countries and areas for statistical processing purposes, but these codes are not included in ISO 3166-1. Unlike alphabetic codes, there are no reserved numeric codes in ISO 3166-1.

Read more about this topic:  ISO 3166-1 Numeric

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