International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies - Activities and Responsibilities

Activities and Responsibilities

The Federation coordinates between National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies throughout the world. The Federation along with ICRC supports the foundation of new National Societies in countries where no official society exists. A National Society is admitted as a member to the Federation only after it is recognized by the ICRC. The Federation cooperates with the National Societies of the affected countries - called the Host National Society (HNS) - as well as the National Societies of other countries willing to offer assistance - called Partner National Societies (PNS). Among the 187 National Societies admitted to the General Assembly of the Federation as full members or observers, about 25-30 regularly work as PNS in other countries. The most active are the American Red Cross, the British Red Cross, the German Red Cross, and the Red Cross Societies of Sweden and Norway. Another major mission of the Federation which has gained attention in recent years is its commitment to work towards a codified, worldwide ban on the use of land mines and to bring medical, psychological, and social support for people injured by land mines.

The stated tasks of the Federation can be summarized as follows:

  • to promote humanitarian principles and values.
  • to support National Societies.
  • to support projects where funds are available.

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