History
It began in 1913 to test cows for tuberculosis. More buildings were added in 1925. Compton was established by the Agricultural Research Council in 1937. Pirbright became a research institute in 1939 and Compton in 1942. The Houghton Poultry Research Station at Houghton, Cambridgeshire was established in 1948. In 1963 Pirbright became the Animal Virus Research Institute and Compton became the Institute for Research on Animal Diseases. The Neuropathogenesis Unit (NPU) was established in Edinburgh in 1981. This became part of the Roslin Institute in 2007.
In 1987, Compton, Houghton and Pirbright became the Institute for Animal Health, being funded by BBSRC. Houghton closed in 1992, operations at Compton are being rapidly wound down with the site due to close in 2013, Avian elements of the campus may remain until 2015.
The Edward Jenner Institute for Vaccine Research was sited at Compton until October 2005.
Significant investment (over £170 million) is taking place at Pirbright with the development of new world class laboratory and animal facilities. The Institute will be known as "The Pirbright Institute" from October 2012.
Read more about this topic: Institute For Animal Health
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—Mary McCarthy (1912–1989)