An income tax is a tax levied on the income of individuals or businesses (corporations or other legal entities). Various income tax systems exist, with varying degrees of tax incidence. Income taxation can be progressive, proportional, or regressive. When the tax is levied on the income of companies, it is often called a corporate tax, corporate income tax, or profit tax. Various systems define income differently, and often allow notional reductions of income (such as a reduction based on number of children supported).
Read more about Income Tax: Principles of Taxes, History, Around The World, Transparency/public Disclosure
Famous quotes containing the words income and/or tax:
“The question for the country now is how to secure a more equal distribution of property among the people. There can be no republican institutions with vast masses of property permanently in a few hands, and large masses of voters without property.... Let no man get by inheritance, or by will, more than will produce at four per cent interest an income ... of fifteen thousand dollars] per year, or an estate of five hundred thousand dollars.”
—Rutherford Birchard Hayes (1822–1893)
“To tax and to please, no more than to love and to be wise, is not given to men.”
—Edmund Burke (1729–1797)