IEC 60309 - Colour Identification

Colour Identification

IEC 60309 plugs and sockets are identified by colour. The national mains power around the world are almost always based on a frequency of 50 Hz or 60 Hz, so the colour coding refers to the voltage. Effectively the most widespread colour codes are yellow 110 V, blue 230 V and red 400 V. The black 500 V colour code can often be found on ships.

For higher frequencies beyond 60 Hz (up to 500 Hz) green connectors are used. For any other voltage and frequency a grey housing is used. This makes for the following colour coding:

Voltage range Frequency range Colour code
020–025 V 0050/60 Hz Purple
040–050 V 0050/60 Hz White
100–130 V 0050/60 Hz Yellow
200–250 V 0050/60 Hz Blue
380–480 V 0050/60 Hz Red
500–690 V 0050/60 Hz Black
- >60–500 Hz Green
None of the above Grey

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