Comparison of Some Finno-Ugric Words
Wiktionary: Swadesh lists for Finno-Ugric languages
| Hungarian | Finnish | Estonian | Mordvinic (Erzya dialect) | Komi-Permyak | English meaning |
# by the Swadesh-list |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| én | minä | mina | мон mon | ме me | I, myself, me | 1 |
| te | sinä, te (informal) | sina, teie (formal) | тон ton | тэ te | you/thou | 2 |
| mi | me | meie, me | минь miń | ми mi | we | 4 |
| ti | te | teie, te | тынь tyń | ти ti | you (plural) | 5 |
| ez/itt | tämä/täällä | see | те te | тайö tajö | this/here | 7 |
| az/ott | tuo/tuolla | too | што što | сійö sijö | that/there | 8 |
| ki? | kuka? | kes? | кие? kije? | коді? kodi? | who? | 11 |
| mi? | mitä? mikä? | mis? | мезе? meze? | мый? myj? | what? | 12 |
| egy | yksi | üks | вейке vejke | öтік ötik | one | 22 |
| kettő | kaksi | kaks | кавто kavto | кык kyk | two | 23 |
| három | kolme | kolm | колмо kolmo | куим kuim | three | 24 |
| négy | neljä | neli | ниле nile | нёль ńol | four | 25 |
| öt | viisi | viis | вете vete | вит vit | five | 26 |
| nej | nainen 'woman' | naine | ни ni | гöтыр götyr | wife | 40 |
| anya | äiti | ema | (тиринь) ава (tiriń) ava | мам mam | mother | 42 |
| fa | puu | puu | чувто čuvto | пу pu | tree, wood | 51 |
| vér | veri | veri | верь veŕ | вир vir | blood | 64 |
| haj | hius, hiukset | juuksed | черь čeŕ | юрси jursi | hair | 71 |
| fej | pää | pea | пря pŕa | юр jur | head | 72 |
| fül | korva | kõrv | пиле pile | пель peĺ | ear | 73 |
| szem | silmä | silm | сельме seĺme | син sin | eye | 74 |
| orr | nenä | nina | судо sudo | ныр nyr | nose | 75 |
| száj | suu | suu | курго kurgo | вом vom | mouth | 76 |
| fog | hammas | hammas | пей pej | пинь piń | tooth | 77 |
| láb | jalka | jalg | пильге piĺge | кок kok | foot | 80 |
| kéz | käsi | käsi | кедь ked́ | ки ki | hand | 83 |
| szív/szűny | sydän | süda | седей sedej | сьöлöм śölöm | heart | 90 |
| inni | juoda | jooma | симемс simems | юны juny | to drink | 92 |
| tudni | tietää | teadma | содамс sodams | тöдны tödny | to know | 103 |
| élni | elää | elama | эрямс eŕams | овны ovny | to live | 108 |
| víz | vesi | vesi | ведь ved́ | ва va | water | 150 |
| kő | kivi | kivi | кев kev | из iz | stone | 156 |
| ég/menny | taivas | taevas | менель meneĺ | енэж jenezh | sky/heaven | 162 |
| szél | tuuli | tuul | варма varma | тöв töv | wind | 163 |
| tűz | tuli | tuli | тол tol | би bi | fire | 167 |
| éj | yö | öö | ве ve | вой voj | night | 177 |
Read more about this topic: Hungarian Language
Famous quotes containing the words comparison of some, comparison of, comparison and/or words:
“We teach boys to be such men as we are. We do not teach them to aspire to be all they can. We do not give them a training as if we believed in their noble nature. We scarce educate their bodies. We do not train the eye and the hand. We exercise their understandings to the apprehension and comparison of some facts, to a skill in numbers, in words; we aim to make accountants, attorneys, engineers; but not to make able, earnest, great- hearted men.”
—Ralph Waldo Emerson (18031882)
“When we reflect on our past sentiments and affections, our thought is a faithful mirror, and copies its objects truly; but the colours which it employs are faint and dull, in comparison of those in which our original perceptions were clothed.”
—David Hume (17111776)
“I have travelled a good deal in Concord; and everywhere, in shops, and offices, and fields, the inhabitants have appeared to me to be doing penance in a thousand remarkable ways.... The twelve labors of Hercules were trifling in comparison with those which my neighbors have undertaken; for they were only twelve, and had an end; but I could never see that these men slew or captured any monster or finished any labor.”
—Henry David Thoreau (18171862)
“Facts are ventriloquists dummies. Sitting on a wise mans knee they may be made to utter words of wisdom; elsewhere, they say nothing, or talk nonsense, or indulge in sheer diabolism.”
—Aldous Huxley (18941963)