Immigration Summary Since 1830
The top ten countries of birth of the foreign born population in the U.S. since 1830, according to the U.S. Census, are shown below. Blank entries mean that the country did not make it into the top ten for that census, and not that there are ‘’no’’ data from that census. The 1830 numbers are from immigration statistics as listed in the 2004 Year Book of Immigration Statistics. *The 1830 numbers list un-naturalized foreign citizens in 1830 and does not include naturalized foreign born. The 1850 census is the first census that asks for place of birth. The historical census data can be found online in the Virginia Library Geostat Center Population numbers are in thousands.
Country/Year | 1830* | 1850 | 1880 | 1900 | 1930 | 1960 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Austria | 305 | 214 | ||||||||
Bohemia | 85 | |||||||||
Canada | 2 | 148 | 717 | 1,180 | 1,310 | 953 | 812 | 843 | 745 | 678 |
China | 104 | 1,391 | ||||||||
Cuba | 439 | 608 | 737 | 952 | ||||||
Czechoslovakia | 492 | |||||||||
Dominican Republic | 692 | |||||||||
El Salvador | 765 | |||||||||
France | 9 | 54 | 107 | |||||||
Germany | 8 | 584 | 1,967 | 2,663 | 1,609 | 990 | 833 | 849 | 712 | |
Hungary | 245 | |||||||||
India | 2,000 | |||||||||
Ireland | 54 | 962 | 1,855 | 1,615 | 745 | 339 | ||||
Italy | 484 | 1,790 | 1,257 | 1,009 | 832 | 581 | ||||
Korea | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Mexico | 11 | 13 | 641 | 576 | 760 | 2,199 | 4,298 | 7,841 | ||
Netherlands | 1 | 10 | ||||||||
Norway | 13 | 182 | 336 | |||||||
Pakistan | 724 | |||||||||
Philippines | 501 | 913 | 1,222 | |||||||
Poland | 1,269 | 748 | 548 | 418 | ||||||
Russia/Soviet Union | 424 | 1,154 | 691 | 463 | 406 | |||||
Sweden | 194 | 582 | 595 | |||||||
Switzerland | 3 | 13 | 89 | |||||||
United Kingdom | 27 | 379 | 918 | 1,168 | 1,403 | 833 | 686 | 669 | 640 | |
Vietnam | 543 | 863 | ||||||||
Total Foreign Born | 108* | 2,244 | 6,679 | 10,341 | 14,204 | 10,347 | 9,619 | 14,079 | 19,763 | 31,100 |
% Foreign Born | 0.8%* | 9.7% | 13.3% | 13.6% | 11.6% | 5.8% | 4.7% | 6.2% | 7.9% | 11.1% |
Native Born | 12,677 | 20,947 | 43,476 | 65,653 | 108,571 | 168,978 | 193,591 | 212,466 | 228,946 | 250,321 |
% Native Born | 99.2% | 90.3% | 86.7% | 86.4% | 88.4% | 94.2% | 95.3% | 94% | 92.1% | 88.9% |
Total Population | 12,785 | 23,191 | 50,155 | 75,994 | 122,775 | 179,325 | 203,210 | 226,545 | 248,709 | 281,421 |
1830 | 1850 | 1880 | 1900 | 1930 | 1960 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 |
- Persons Obtaining Legal Permanent Resident Status Fiscal Years 1820 to 2010
Year | Year | Year | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1820 | 8,385 | 1885 | 395,346 | 1950 | 249,187 |
1825 | 10,199 | 1890 | 455,302 | 1955 | 237,790 |
1830 | 23,322 | 1895 | 258,536 | 1960 | 265,398 |
1835 | 45,374 | 1900 | 448,572 | 1965 | 296,697 |
1840 | 84,066 | 1905 | 1,026,499 | 1970 | 373,326 |
1845 | 114,371 | 1910 | 1,041,570 | 1975 | 385,378 |
1850 | 369,980 | 1915 | 326,700 | 1980 | 524,295 |
1855 | 200,877 | 1920 | 430,001 | 1985 | 568,149 |
1860 | 153,640 | 1925 | 294,314 | 1990 | 1,535,872 |
1865 | 248,120 | 1930 | 241,700 | 1995 | 720,177 |
1870 | 387,203 | 1935 | 34,956 | 2000 | 841,002 |
1875 | 227,498 | 1940 | 70,756 | 2005 | 1,122,257 |
1880 | 457,257 | 1945 | 38,119 | 2010 | 1,042,625 |
Source: US Department of Homeland Security, Persons Obtaining Legal Permanent Resident Status: Fiscal Years 1820 to 2010
Read more about this topic: History Of Immigration To The United States
Famous quotes containing the words immigration and/or summary:
“I was interested to see how a pioneer lived on this side of the country. His life is in some respects more adventurous than that of his brother in the West; for he contends with winter as well as the wilderness, and there is a greater interval of time at least between him and the army which is to follow. Here immigration is a tide which may ebb when it has swept away the pines; there it is not a tide, but an inundation, and roads and other improvements come steadily rushing after.”
—Henry David Thoreau (18171862)
“I have simplified my politics into an utter detestation of all existing governments; and, as it is the shortest and most agreeable and summary feeling imaginable, the first moment of an universal republic would convert me into an advocate for single and uncontradicted despotism. The fact is, riches are power, and poverty is slavery all over the earth, and one sort of establishment is no better, nor worse, for a people than another.”
—George Gordon Noel Byron (17881824)