Overview
School | Samkhya | Yoga | Nyaya | Vaiseshika | Mimāṃsā | Pāṇini Darśana | Advaita | Vishisht advaita | Dvaita | Pashupata | Shaiva Siddhanta | Kashmir Shaivism | Raseśvara |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Date of Origin | 200 CE | 2nd century BCE | 2nd century BCE | 2nd century BCE | 3rd century BCE | 6th century BCE | 7th century CE | 10th century CE | 13th century CE | 2nd century CE | 7th century CE | 8th century CE | 1st century CE |
Classification | dualism, atheism | spiritual practice | logic, analytic philosophy | atomism | exegesis, philology | philosophy of language | monism, non-dualism | qualified monism, panentheism | dualism, theology | theism, spiritual practice | theistic dualism | theistic monism, idealism | alchemy |
Philosophers | Kapila, Iśvarakṛṣṇa, Vachaspati Misra, Guṇaratna more.. | Patañjali, Yajnavalkya, Vyasa | Aksapada Gautama, Vātsyāyana, Udayana, Jayanta Bhatta more.. | Kanada, Praśastapāda, Śridhara's Nyāyakandalī more.. | Jaimini, Kumārila Bhaṭṭa, Prabhākara more.. | Pāṇini, Bhartṛhari, Kātyāyana | Gaudapada, Adi Shankara, Madhusudana Saraswati, Vidyaranya more.. | Yamunacharya, Ramanuja more.. | Madhvacharya, Jayatirtha, Vyasatirtha, Raghavendra Swami | Haradattacharya, Lakulish | Sadyojyoti, Meykandar, Aghorasiva | Vasugupta, Abhinavagupta, Jayaratha | Govinda Bhagavat, Sarvajña Rāmeśvara |
Texts | Samkhya Sutra, Samkhya Karika, Sāṁkhya tattvakaumudī more.. | Yoga Sutras, Yoga Yajnavalkya, Samkhya pravacana bhasya | Nyāya Sūtras, Nyāya Bhāṣya, Nyāya Vārttika more.. | Vaiseshika Sutra, Padārtha dharma saṁgraha, Daśapadārtha śāstra more.. | Purva Mimamsa Sutras, Mimamsasutra bhāshyam more.. | Vākyapadīya, Mahabhashya, Vārttikakāra | Prasthanatrayi, Avadhuta Gita, Ashtavakra Gita, Pañcadaśī more.. | Siddhitrayam, Sri Bhasya, Vedartha Sangraha | Sarva Shāstrārtha Sangraha, Tattva prakashika | Gaṇakārikā, Pañchārtha bhāshyadipikā, Rāśikara bhāshya | Shaiva Āgama, Śrimat Kiraņ, Rauravatantra, Mrigendra | Shiva Sutras of Vasugupta, Tantraloka | Rasārṇava, Rasahṛidaya, Raseśvara siddhānta |
Concepts Originated | Purusha, Prakriti, Guṇa, Satkāryavāda | Yama, Niyama, Asana, Pranayama, Pratyahara, Dharana, Dhyana, Samadhi | Pratyakṣa, Anumāna, Upamāna, Anyathakyati vada, Niḥśreyasa more.. | Padārtha, Dravya, Sāmānya, Viśeṣa, Samavāya, Paramāṇu | Apaurusheyatva, Arthāpatti, Anuapalabdhi, Satahprāmāṇya vāda | Sphoṭa, Ashtadhyayi | Mahavakya, Sādhana Chatuṣṭaya, three orders of reality | Hita, Antarvyāpi, Bahuvyāpi more.. | Prapacha, Mukti-yogyas, Nitya-samsarins, Tamo-yogyas | Pashupati, eight pentads | Charya, Mantramārga, Rodha Śakti | Citi, Mala, Upaya, Anuttara, Aham, Svatantrya | Pārada, three modes of mercury |
Further Development | absorbed into Yoga | Bhakti Yoga, Hatha yoga | Navya-Nyāya | merged with Nyaya | eclipsed by Vedanta | Classical Sanskrit | Shuddhadvaita | Swaminarayan Hinduism | Vaishnavism | Shaiva Bhakti | Rasayana |
Read more about this topic: Hindu Philosophy