Epithet "the Wake"
The epithet "the Wake" is first attested in the late fourteenth-century Chronicon Angliae Petriburgense, ascribed by its first editor Joseph Sparke to the otherwise unknown John of Peterborough. There are two main theories as to the origin of the tag. Popular legend interprets it as meaning "the watchful", and supposes that Hereward acquired it when, with the help of his servant Martin Lightfoot, he foiled an assassination attempt during a hunting party by a group of knights jealous of his popularity. However, it appears more likely that the name was given to him by the Wake family, the Norman landowners who gained Hereward's land in Bourne (Lincolnshire) after his death, in order to imply a family connection and therefore legitimise their claim to the land.
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Famous quotes containing the words epithet and/or wake:
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—Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803–1882)
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—Thomas Hardy (1840–1928)