Helium Atom

A helium atom is an atom of the chemical element helium. Helium is composed of two electrons bound by the electromagnetic force to a nucleus containing two protons along with either one or two neutrons, depending on the isotope, held together by the strong force. Unlike for hydrogen, a closed-form solution to the Schrödinger equation for the helium atom has not been found. However, various approximations, such as the Hartree-Fock method, can be used to estimate the ground state energy and wavefunction of the atom.

Read more about Helium Atom:  Introduction, Hartree-Fock Method, Thomas–Fermi Method, The Variational Method, See Also

Famous quotes containing the word atom:

    I celebrate myself, and sing myself,
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    Walt Whitman (1819–1892)