Happy Number

A happy number is defined by the following process. Starting with any positive integer, replace the number by the sum of the squares of its digits, and repeat the process until the number equals 1 (where it will stay), or it loops endlessly in a cycle which does not include 1. Those numbers for which this process ends in 1 are happy numbers, while those that do not end in 1 are unhappy numbers (or sad numbers).

Read more about Happy Number:  Overview, Sequence Behavior, Happy Primes, Special Happy Numbers, Happy Numbers in Other Bases, Cubing The Digits Rather Than Squaring, Origin, Popular Culture, Programming Example

Famous quotes containing the words happy and/or number:

    “To be happy with a man you must understand him a lot and love him a little. To be happy with a woman you must love her a lot and not try to understand her at all.”
    —Helen Rowland (1875–1950)

    “He is the richest man who knows how to draw a benefit from the labors of the greatest number of men, of men in distant countries, and in past times.”
    —Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803–1882)