Halt and Catch Fire - in Modern CPUs

In Modern CPUs

CPU designers sometimes incorporate one or more undocumented machine code instructions, which exist for testing purposes. These instructions are not intended to be executed during real-world operation of the CPU. When these instructions are actually executed during a program, they have unusual side-effects.

The old "Halt and Catch Fire" instruction and HCF mnemonic are sometimes appropriated by users who discovered these instructions, as a humorous way of expressing that the unintended execution of such an instruction causes the system to fail to perform its normal functions.

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