Geography of Fiji - Statistics

Statistics

Location
Oceania, island group in the South Pacific Ocean; Geographic coordinates:
18°00′S 179°00′E / 18°S 179°E / -18; 179
Map references
Oceania
Area
  • Total: 18 274 km²
  • Land: 18 274 km²
  • Water: 0 km²
Area - comparative
Slightly smaller than New Jersey; slightly less than one third Nova Scotia's size; slightly smaller than Wales
Land boundaries
0 km
Coastline
1 129 km
Maritime claims
  • Measured from claimed archipelagic baselines
  • Continental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation; rectilinear shelf claim added
  • Exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
  • Territorial sea: Fiji comprises 12 nm
Climate
Tropical marine; only slight seasonal temperature variation
Terrain
  • Mostly mountains of volcanic origin, beaches
Elevation extremes
  • Lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m
  • Highest point: Mount Tomanivi 1,324 m
Natural resources
Timber, fish, gold, copper, offshore oil potential, hydropower
Land use
  • Arable land: 10.95%
  • Permanent crops: 4.65%
  • Other: 84.4% (2005)
Irrigated land
30 km² (2003)
Total renewable water resources
28.6 km3
Natural hazards
Cyclonic storms can occur from November to January
Environment - current issues
Deforestation; soil erosion
Environment - international agreements
  • Party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Law of the Sea, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands
  • Signed, but not ratified: None of the selected agreements
Geography - note
Includes 844 islands and islets of which approximately 106 are inhabited

Read more about this topic:  Geography Of Fiji

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