The infinite general linear group or stable general linear group is the direct limit of the inclusions GL(n,F) → GL(n+1,F) as the upper left block matrix. It is denoted by either GL(F) or GL(∞,F), and can also be interpreted as invertible infinite matrices which differ from the identity matrix in only finitely many places.
It is used in algebraic K-theory to define K1, and over the reals has a well-understood topology, thanks to Bott periodicity.
It should not be confused with the space of (bounded) invertible operators on a Hilbert space, which is a larger group, and topologically much simpler, namely contractible — see Kuiper's theorem.
Read more about this topic: General Linear Group
Famous quotes containing the words infinite, general and/or group:
“This moment exhibits infinite space, but there is a space also wherein all moments are infinitely exhibited, and the everlasting duration of infinite space is another region and room of joys.”
—Thomas Traherne (1636–1674)
“They make a great ado nowadays about hard times; but I think that ... this general failure, both private and public, is rather occasion for rejoicing, as reminding us whom we have at the helm,—that justice is always done. If our merchants did not most of them fail, and the banks too, my faith in the old laws of the world would be staggered.”
—Henry David Thoreau (1817–1862)
“Jury—A group of twelve men who, having lied to the judge about their hearing, health, and business engagements, have failed to fool him.”
—H.L. (Henry Lewis)