The infinite general linear group or stable general linear group is the direct limit of the inclusions GL(n,F) → GL(n+1,F) as the upper left block matrix. It is denoted by either GL(F) or GL(∞,F), and can also be interpreted as invertible infinite matrices which differ from the identity matrix in only finitely many places.
It is used in algebraic K-theory to define K1, and over the reals has a well-understood topology, thanks to Bott periodicity.
It should not be confused with the space of (bounded) invertible operators on a Hilbert space, which is a larger group, and topologically much simpler, namely contractible — see Kuiper's theorem.
Read more about this topic: General Linear Group
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