Francis I of France - Marriage and Issue

Marriage and Issue

One alleged out-of-wedlock issue, Henri de la Rue.

On 18 May 1514, Francis married his second cousin, Claude of France, Duchess of Brittany, who was the daughter of Louis XII, King of France, and Anne, Duchess of Brittany. The couple had seven children:

Name Picture Birth Death Notes
Louise 19 August 1515 21 September 1517 Died aged two, of convulsions. Engaged to Infante Charles of Castile from birth to death, no issue.
Charlotte 23 October 1516 18 September 1524 Died aged seven of measles. Engaged to Infante Charles of Castile between 1518 and 1524, no issue.
Francis, Duke of Brittany 28 February 1518 10 August 1536 Died at the age of eighteen, no issue.
Henry II, King of France 31 March 1519 10 July 1559 Married Catherine de'Medici, had issue.
Madeleine, Queen Consort of Scotland 10 August 1520 7 July 1537 Married James V of Scotland, but died of tuberculosis at age sixteen. No issue.
Charles, Duke of Orléans 22 January 1522 9 September 1545 Died of the plague aged twenty-three, no issue.
Margaret, Duchess of Berry (since 1550) 5 June 1523 15 September 1574 Married Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy and had one son.

On 7 August 1530, Francis I married his second wife Eleanor of Austria, a sister of the Emperor Charles V. The couple had no children. During his reign, Francis kept two official mistresses at court. The first was Françoise de Foix, comtesse de Chateaubriand. In 1526, she was replaced by the blonde-haired, cultured Anne de Pisseleu d'Heilly, duchesse d'Étampes who, with the death of Queen Claude two years earlier, wielded far more political power at court than her predecessor had done. Another of his earlier mistresses, was allegedly Mary Boleyn, mistress of King Henry VIII and sister of Henry's future wife, Anne Boleyn.

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