Flag of Germany - Flag Days

Flag Days

Following federal decree on 22 March 2005, the flag must be flown from public buildings on the following dates. Not all of these days are public holidays.

Date Name Reason
27 January Commemoration Day for the Victims of National Socialism
Tag des Gedenkens an die Opfer des Nationalsozialismus
Anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz concentration camp, observed by the United Nations as International Holocaust Remembrance Day (half-mast)
1 May International Workers' Day
Tag der Arbeit
Was established for the German labour unions to demonstrate for the promotion of workers' welfare.
9 May Europe day
Europatag
Anniversary of the Schuman Declaration, leading to the European Union (1950)
23 May Constitution Day Anniversary of the German constitution (1949)
17 June Jahrestag des 17. Juni 1953 Anniversary of the Uprising of 1953 in East Germany
20 July Jahrestag des 20. Juli 1944 Anniversary of the July 20 plot, the failed assassination attempt on Adolf Hitler by Claus von Stauffenberg (1944)
3 October German Unity Day
Tag der Deutschen Einheit
Anniversary of German reunification (1990)
Two Sundays before the first Advent National day of mourning
Volkstrauertag
In memory of all killed during wartime (half-mast)
Source: Federal Government of Germany

Election days for the Bundestag and the European Parliament are also flag days in some states, in addition to other state-specific flag days. The public display of flags to mark other events, such as the election of the president or the death of a prominent politician (whereupon flags would be at half-mast), can be declared at the discretion of the Federal Ministry of the Interior. When flags are required to be flown at half-mast, vertical flags are not lowered. A black mourning ribbon is instead attached, either atop the mast (if hung from a pole) or to each end of the flag's supporting cross-beams (if flown like a banner).

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