Essad Pasha Toptani

Essad Pasha Toptani or Esad Pasha Toptani (Albanian: Esad Pashë Toptani, ca. 1863 – June 13, 1920), primarily known as Essad Pasha, was Ottoman army officer, Albanian deputy in Ottoman parliament and politician in the early twentieth century in Albania. He was cooperating with the Balkan League after the Balkan Wars and established a state in central Albania, based in Durrës, called the Republic of Central Albania.

Read more about Essad Pasha Toptani:  Life, Death