Energy flux is the rate of transfer of energy through a surface. The quantity is defined in two different ways, depending on the context:
- Rate of energy transfer per unit area. (SI units: W·m−2 = J·m−2·s−1)
- This is a vector quantity, its components being determined in terms of the normal (perpendicular) direction to the surface of measurement.
- This is sometimes called energy flux density, to distinguish it from the second definition.
- Radiative flux, heat flux, and sound energy flux are specific cases of energy flux density.
- Total rate of energy transfer. (SI units: W = J·s−1)
- This is sometimes informally called energy current.
Read more about Energy Flux: See Also
Famous quotes containing the words energy and/or flux:
“A government deriving its energy from the will of the society, and operating, by the reason of its measures, on the understanding and interest of the society ... is the government for which philosophy has been searching and humanity been fighting from the most remote ages ... which it is the glory of America to have invented, and her unrivalled happiness to possess.”
—James Madison (1751–1836)
“Death not merely ends life, it also bestows upon it a silent completeness, snatched from the hazardous flux to which all things human are subject.”
—Hannah Arendt (1906–1975)