Genealogy
Before Reigen's ascension to the Chrysanthemum Throne, his personal name (imina) was Satohito (識仁?); and his pre-accession title was Ate-no-miya (高貴宮?).
Reigen was the 16th son of Emperor Go-Mizunoo. His mother was the daughter of Minister of the Center Sonomotooto (内大臣園基音), Lady in Waiting Kuniko (新広義門院国子).
Regien's Imperial family lived with him in the Dairi of the Heian Palace. This family included at least 13 sons and 14 daughters:
- Empress: Takatsukasa Fusako (鷹司房子) (Empress Dowager Shin-jyōsai, 新上西門院)
- Third daughter: Imperial Princess Masako (栄子内親王)
- Lady-in-waiting: Bōjō Fusako (坊城房子)
- Second daughter: Princess Ken'shi (憲子内親王)
- Lady-in-waiting: Daughter of Ogura Saneoki (小倉実起女)
- First son: Prince Saishin (済深法親王) (Buddhist priest)
- Lady-in-waiting: Matsuki Muneko (松木宗子) (Empress Dowager Keihō, 敬法門院)
- Fourth son: Imperial Prince Asahito (朝仁親王), also known as Tomohito (Emperor Higashiyama)
- Fifth daughter: Princess Tomiko (福子内親王)
- Sixth daughter: Princess Eisyū (永秀女王)
- 7th son: Imperial Prince Kyōgoku-no-miya Ayahito (京極宮文仁親王) – Sixth Kyōgoku-no-miya
- 7th daughter: Ume-no-miya (梅宮)
- 8th daughter: Princess Katsuko (勝子内親王)
- 8th son: Sei-no-miya (清宮)
- ??: Atago Fukuko? (愛宕福子)
- Second son: Prince Kanryū (寛隆法親王) (Buddhist priest)
- Fourth daughter: Tsuna-no-miya (綱宮)
- ??: Gojyō Yōko (五条庸子)
- Third son: San-no-miya (三宮)
- Fifth son: Prince Gyōen (尭延法親王) (Buddhist priest)
- Sixth son: Tairei'in-no-miya (台嶺院宮)
- ??: Higashikuze Hiroko (東久世博子)
- 11th son: Toku-no-miya (徳宮)
- 12th son: Riki-no-miya (力宮)
- ??: Daughter of ?? Sada'atsu (今城定淳女)
- 13th son: Prince Sonsyō (尊賞法親王) (Buddhist priest)
- 11th daughter: Princess Bun'ō (文応女王)
- Consort: Daughter of Nishi-no-tōin Tokinaga (西洞院時良女)
- First daughter: Chikōin-miya (知光院宮)
- Consort: Gojyō Tsuneko (五条経子)
- 9th son: Saku-no-miya (作宮)
- 10th son: Prince Syō'ou (性応法親王) (Buddhist priest)
- 9th daughter: Princess Bunki (文喜女王)
- 10th daughter: Princess Gensyū? (元秀女王)
- Consort: Irie Itsuko (入江伊津子)
- 14th son: Kachi-no-miya (嘉智宮)
- 12th daughter: Tome-no-miya (留宮)
- Consort: Daughter of Kurahashi Yasusada (倉橋泰貞女)
- 15th son: Mine-no-miya (峯宮)
- Consort: Matsumuro Atsuko (松室敦子)
- 16th son: Imperial Prince Arisugawa-no-miya Yorihito (有栖川宮職仁親王) – Fifth Arisugawa-no-miya
- 13th daughter: Princess Yoshiko (吉子内親王)
- 18th son: Prince Gyōkyō (尭恭法親王) (Buddhist priest)
- Consort: Matsumuro Nakako (松室仲子)
- 17th son: Prince Son'in (尊胤法親王) (Buddhist priest)
- Consort: Daughter of Hata ??tada (秦相忠女)
- 14th son: Yae-no-miya (八重宮)
His posthumous name was created during the Meiji Era by combining the kanji from the names of two previous Emperors, Emperor Kōrei (孝霊) and Emperor Kōgen (孝元).
Read more about this topic: Emperor Reigen
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