Electronic Cash - Chip Card Vs Magnetic Stripe Card

Chip Card Vs Magnetic Stripe Card

Every ec-card is equipped with a magnetic stripe. This magnetic stripe is read-only and thus only contains static information. In addition, since the year 2000, more and more banks have started to add the EMV chip to newly issued cards. By 2008, 70% of the cards issued had that chip. The new chip is capable of processing data like a small computer and can respond to requests without the entire contents being read. In contrast to magnetic stripes, the chips cannot be copied easily. To maintain downward compatibility, especially with the Maestro card, which is most often integrated, the cards are still equipped with magnetic stripes. However, usually the chip as the more secure option is chosen wherever both means of communication are technically possible.

The magnetic stripe on a card has three paths. Until 30/9/2009, path 3 of the magnetic stripe was read for payments in Germany. Since then, the internationally customary path 2 is being read.

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