Ohm's Law
Ohm's law is an empirical law relating the voltage V across an element to the current I through it:
(V is directly proportional to I). This law is not always true: For example, it is false for diodes, batteries, etc. However, it is true to a very good approximation for wires and resistors (assuming that other conditions, including temperature, are held fixed). Materials or objects where Ohm's law is true are called "ohmic".
For ohmic materials, the resistance R and conductance G are defined by:
Therefore, resistance and conductance are inverses:
Read more about this topic: Electrical Resistance And Conductance
Famous quotes containing the word law:
“All men, in the abstract, are just and good; what hinders them, in the particular, is, the momentary predominance of the finite and individual over the general truth. The condition of our incarnation in a private self, seems to be, a perpetual tendency to prefer the private law, to obey the private impulse, to the exclusion of the law of the universal being.”
—Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803–1882)