Double-precision Floating-point Format
In computing, double precision is a computer number format that occupies two adjacent storage locations in computer memory. A double-precision number, sometimes simply called a double, may be defined to be an integer, fixed point, or floating point (in which case it is often referred to as FP64).
Modern computers with 32-bit storage locations use two memory locations to store a 64-bit double-precision number (a single storage location can hold a single-precision number). Double-precision floating-point is an IEEE 754 standard for encoding binary or decimal floating-point numbers in 64 bits (8 bytes).
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Read more about Double-precision Floating-point Format: IEEE 754 Double-precision Binary Floating-point Format: Binary64