Subculture
The terms "DIY" and "do-it-yourself" are also used to describe:
- Self-publishing books, zines, and alternative comics
- Bands or solo artists releasing their music on self-funded record labels
- Trading of mixtapes as part of cassette culture
- Home made stuffs based on the principles of "Recycle, Reuse & Reduce" (the 3R's). A common term in many Environmental movements encouraging people to reuse old, used objects found in their homes and to recycle simple materials like paper.
- Crafts such as knitting, sewing, handmade jewelry, ceramics
- Designing business cards, invitations and so on
- Creating punk or indie musical merchandise through the use of recycling thrift store or discarded materials, usually decorated with art applied by silk screen.
- Independent game development and game modding
- Contemporary roller derby
- Building musical electronic circuits such as the Atari Punk Console and create circuit bending noise machines from old children toys.
- Modifying ("mod'ing") common products to allow extended or unintended uses, commonly referred to by the internet term, "life-hacking". Related to jury-rigging i.e. sloppy/ unikely mods
- DIY science: using open-source hardware to make scientific equipment to conduct citizen science or simply low-cost traditional science
- DIY bio
DIY as a subculture could be said to have begun with the punk movement of the 1970s. Instead of traditional means of bands reaching their audiences through large music labels, bands began recording, manufacturing albums and merchandise, booking their own tours, and creating opportunities for smaller bands to get wider recognition and gain cult status through repetitive low-cost DIY touring. The burgeoning zine movement took up coverage of and promotion of the underground punk scenes, and significantly altered the way fans interacted with musicians. Zines quickly branched off from being hand-made music magazines to become more personal; they quickly became one of the youth culture's gateways to DIY culture. This led to tutorial zines showing others how to make their own shirts, posters, zines, books, food, etc.
Read more about this topic: Do It Yourself